Explanation The differences between the stretch reflex and Golgi tendon reflex includes the stretching of muscles and sensation is perceived by sensory neurons that are wrapped around intrafusal muscle fibers of the spindle fibers in stretch reflex. The signal reaches the brain from the spinal cord by the transfer of signals across the synapses of alpha motor neurons in the brain. This signal reaches extrafusal muscle fibers which lead to their contraction...

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP

3rd Edition

ISBN: 9781266163654

Author: McKinley

Publisher: MCG

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Question

Chapter 14, Problem 19DYB

Summary Introduction

To explain:

The differences between a stretch and Golgi tendon reflex.

Concept introduction:

Stretch reflex gets activated upon the stretching of muscles. Golgi tendon reflex causes the contraction of muscles and changes in tension. It is composed of sensory nerve endings in a muscle-tendon junction or a tendon.

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Chapter 14, Problem 18DYB

Chapter 14, Problem 20DYB

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Describe what is the Stretch Reflex?

Several of the events that occur between the time a physician strikes apatient’s patellar tendon with a rubber hammer and the time the quadriceps femoris contracts (knee-jerk reflex) are listed below:(1) increased frequency of action potentials in sensory neurons(2) stretch of the muscle spindles(3) increased frequency of action potentials in the alpha motor neurons(4) stretch of the quadriceps femoris(5) contraction of the quadriceps femorisWhich of the following most closely describes the sequence ofevents as they normally occur?a. 4,1,2,3,5 c. 1,4,3,2,5 e. 4,2,3,1,5b. 4,1,3,2,5 d. 4,2,1,3,5

How do muscle spindles differ from Golgi tendon organs?

Chapter 14 Solutions

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP

Ch. 14.1 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE 1. Describe the two primary...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1WDL Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2WDL Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 4LO Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 3WDL Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 4WDL Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 5LO Ch. 14.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE 6. Describe the locations and...

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Solution Summary: The author explains the differences between stretch reflex and Golgi tendon reflex. Stretch reflex causes the contraction of muscles and changes in tension.

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