Microbiology: An Evolving Science (Fourth Edition)
Microbiology: An Evolving Science (Fourth Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393615098
Author: John W. Foster, Joan L. Slonczewski
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The generation of one and two ATP by ED and EMP pathway respectively, and their consequences on cell metabolism.

Introduction:

Glucose is the principal breakdown product for microbes that feed on complex carbohydrates. As a widespread source of energy, glucose catabolism is important. It is a key substrate for biosynthesis, such as five-carbon sugars, to create nucleic acids. Glucose and associated sugars are catabolized by a sequence of derivatives of phosphorylated sugar. It involves a series of chemical reactions that represents a transformation of glucose to adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

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One of the ways for a cell to generate ATP is through the oxidative phosphorylation. In oxidative phosphorylation 3 ATP are produced from every one NADH molecule. In respiration, every glucose molecule produces 10 NADH molecules. If a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?
If a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?
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Anaerobic Respiration; Author: Bozeman Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDC29iBxb3w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY