Chemistry: Structure and Properties Custom Edition for Rutgers University General Chemistry
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781269935678
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: Pearson Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 57E
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The number of C atoms in a unit cell of diamond.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Calculate the volume of a unit cell of Nickel in nm3. The volume of unit cell of Nickel is 4.3142×10-29 m3. Note that Nickel has a Face Centred Cubic Lattice Structure. The atomic mass of nickel is 58.11 g/mole. Find the density of Nickel in Mg/m3. (Here, Mg is defined as Mega-gram) Use the value of Avogedro Number NA=6.023×1023 Use the below mentioned formulae to calculate the density (ρ)
ρ=(n×A)/(NA×Vc ), Here, A = the atomic mass of Nickel, Vc=Volume of unit cell of nickel, n=number of atoms in an unit cell of Nickel.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Chemistry: Structure and Properties Custom Edition for Rutgers University General Chemistry
Ch. 13 - Determine what state this substance is in at 1 atm...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 13 - What is a phase diagram?Ch. 13 - Draw a generic phase diagram and label its...Ch. 13 - What is the significance of crossing a line in a...Ch. 13 - What is graphene? Why is graphene unique?Ch. 13 - Prob. 5ECh. 13 - What is a crystalline lattice? How is the lattice...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7ECh. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - What is the difference between hexagonal closest...Ch. 13 - What are the three basic types of solids and the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - What kinds of forces hold each of the three basic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Prob. 15ECh. 13 - Prob. 16ECh. 13 - Prob. 17ECh. 13 - Prob. 18ECh. 13 - Prob. 19ECh. 13 - Consider the phase diagram for iodine shown here....Ch. 13 - Prob. 21ECh. 13 - Prob. 22ECh. 13 - Prob. 23ECh. 13 - Prob. 24ECh. 13 - Prob. 25ECh. 13 - An X-ray beam of unknown wavelength is diffracted...Ch. 13 - Prob. 27ECh. 13 - Determine the coordination number for each...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29ECh. 13 - Molybdenum crystallizes with the body-centred unit...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31ECh. 13 - An atom has a radius of 142 pm and crystallizes in...Ch. 13 - Rhodium has a density of 12.41 g / cm3 and...Ch. 13 - Barium has a density of 3.59 g/cm3 and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 35ECh. 13 - Palladium crystallizes with a face-centered cubic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37ECh. 13 - Identify each solid as molecular, ionic, or...Ch. 13 - Which solid has the highest melting point? Why?...Ch. 13 - Which solid has the highest melting point? Why?...Ch. 13 - Which solid in each pair has the higher melting...Ch. 13 - Which solid in each pair has the higher melting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 43ECh. 13 - Prob. 44ECh. 13 - Prob. 45ECh. 13 - Prob. 46ECh. 13 - The unit cells for cesium chloride and barium(ll)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 48ECh. 13 - Prob. 49ECh. 13 - Prob. 50ECh. 13 - Prob. 51ECh. 13 - Prob. 52ECh. 13 - Prob. 53ECh. 13 - Prob. 54ECh. 13 - Prob. 55ECh. 13 - Prob. 56ECh. 13 - Prob. 57ECh. 13 - The density of an unknown metal is 12.3 g/cm3 and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 59ECh. 13 - Consider a planet where the pressure of the...Ch. 13 - An unknown metal is found to have a density of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62ECh. 13 - Potassium chloride crystallizes in the rock salt...Ch. 13 - Calculate the fraction of empty space in cubic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 65ECh. 13 - Prob. 66ECh. 13 - Prob. 67E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Crystalline polonium has a primitive cubic unit cell, lithium has a body-centered cubic unit cell, and calcium has a face-centered cubic unit cell. How many Po atoms belong to one unit cell? How many Li atoms belong to one unit cell? How many Ca atoms belong to one unit cell? Draw each unit cell. Indicate on your drawing what fraction of each atom lies within the unit cell.arrow_forward(a) Determining an Atom Radius from Lattice Dimensions: Gold has a face-centered unit cell, and its density is 19.32 g/cm3. Calculate the radius of a gold atom. (b) The Structure of Solid Iron: Iron has a density of 7.8740 g/cm3, and the radius of an iron atom is 126 pm. Verify that solid iron has a body-centered cubic unit cell. (Be sure to note that the atoms in a body-centered cubic unit cell touch along the diagonal across the cell. They do not touch along the edges of the cell.) (Hint: The diagonal distance across the unit cell = edge 3.)arrow_forwardThe density of polonium metal is 9.2 g/cm3. If the extended lattice of polonium exhibits a simple cubic unit cell, estimate the atomic radius of polonium.arrow_forward
- The unit cell of silicon carbide, SiC, is illustrated below. (a) In what type of unit cell are the (dark gray) C atoms arranged? (b) If one edge of the silicon carbide unit cell is 436.0 pm, what is the calculated density of this compound? A portion of the solid-state structure of silicon carbide.arrow_forwardPalladium has a cubic crystal structure in which the edge of the unit cell is 389 pm long. If the density of palladium is 12.02 g/cm3, how many palladium atoms are in a unit cell? In which of the cubic unit cells does palladium crystallize?arrow_forwardCalculate the percent of volume that is actually occupied by spheres in a body-centered cubic lattice of identical spheres You can do this by first relating the radius of a sphere, r, to the length of an edge of a unit cell, l. (Note that the spheres do not touch along an edge but do touch along a diagonal passing through the body-centered sphere.) Then calculate the volume of a unit cell in terms of r. The volume occupied by spheres equals the number of spheres per unit cell times the volume of a sphere (4r3/3).arrow_forward
- The CsCl structure is a simple cubic array of chloride ions with a cesium ion at the center of each cubic array (see Exercise 69). Given that the density of cesium chloride is 3.97 g/cm3, and assuming that the chloride and cesium ions touch along the body diagonal of the cubic unit cell, calculate the distance between the centers of adjacent Cs+ and Cl ions in the solid. Compare this value with the expected distance based on the sizes of the ions. The ionic radius of Cs+ is 169 pm, and the ionic radius of Cl is 181 pm.arrow_forwardThe coordination number of uniformly sized spheres in a cubic closest-packing (FCC) array is 12. Give the coordination number of each atom in (a) a simple cubic lattice. (b) a body-centered cubic lattice.arrow_forwardConsider the three types of cubic units cells. (a) Assuming that the spherical atoms or ions in a primitive cubic unit cell just touch along the cubes edges, calculate the percentage of occupied space within the unit cell. (Recall that the volume of a sphere is (4/3)r3, where r is the radius of the sphere.) (b) Compare the percentage of occupied space in the primitive cell (pc) with the bcc and fcc unit cells. Based on this, will a metal in these three forms have the same or different densities? If different, in which is it most dense? In which is it least dense?arrow_forward
- CaTiO3, a perovskite, has the structure below. (a) If the density of the solid is 4.10 g/cm3, what is the length of a side of the unit cell? (b) Calculate the radius of the Ti4+ ion in the center of the unit cell. How well does your calculation agree with a literature value of 75 pm? Unit cell of the perovskite CaTiO3 A sample of perovskite, iO3 FIGURE 7.11 Relative sizes of some common ions. Rodii are given in picometers (1 pm 1 1012 m). (Data taken from J. Emsley, The Elements, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1998, 3rd edition.)arrow_forward8.98 If you know the density of material and the length of the edge of its cubic Iattice, how would you determine if it is face-centered cubic, body-centered cubic, or simple cubic Would you have to look up any information?arrow_forwardCalculate the unit cell edge length of copper metal, which has an fcc arrangement. The radius of a copper atom is 126 pm.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Unit Cell Chemistry Simple Cubic, Body Centered Cubic, Face Centered Cubic Crystal Lattice Structu; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HCWwRh5CXYU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY