The products of the given reactionsare to be predicted. Concept introduction: Electrophilic addition reaction is a type reaction in which double bondsare converted into sigma bonds. Electrophilic addition reaction is the reaction between an electrophile and a nucleophile. Electrophiles are positivelycharged species that are attract to the electron-rich center. It acceptsan electron pair to form a covalent bond. Nucleophiles are negativelycharged species that donate an electron pair to an electrophile to form a covalent bond. Electrophilic addition to the conjugated dienes results in the formation of alkenyl bromides. If the double bond presents in an alternate manner, the dienes are called conjugated dienes. Two modes of addition are possible during the electrophilic addition of dienes. It can be 1,2-addition or 1,4-addition, depending upon kinetics and the thermodynamic conditions of the reaction.

Question

You are trying to decide if there is a single reagent you can add that will make the following synthesis possible without any other major side products: xi 1. ☑ 2. H₂O хе i Draw the missing reagent X you think will make this synthesis work in the drawing area below. If there is no reagent that will make your desired product in good yield or without complications, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. There is no reagent that will make this synthesis work without complications. : ☐ S ☐

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The products of the given reactionsare to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Electrophilic addition reaction is a type reaction in which double bondsare converted into sigma bonds. Electrophilic addition reaction is the reaction between an electrophile and a nucleophile.

Electrophiles are positivelycharged species that are attract to the electron-rich center. It acceptsan electron pair to form a covalent bond.

Nucleophiles are negativelycharged species that donate an electron pair to an electrophile to form a covalent bond.

Electrophilic addition to the conjugated dienes results in the formation of alkenyl bromides. If the double bond presents in an alternate manner, the dienes are called conjugated dienes.

Two modes of addition are possible during the electrophilic addition of dienes. It can be 1,2-addition or 1,4-addition, depending upon kinetics and the thermodynamic conditions of the reaction.

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