The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene. Concept introduction: Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

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Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason of the decrease in the boiling point of the solution needs to be explained when 1 mL benzene is added to 100 mL of toluene whereas the boiling point of the solution increases when 1 mL of toluene is added to 100 mL of benzene.

Concept introduction:

Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. The temperature at which the vapor pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called a boiling point.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2A Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4A Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.5 A 50.0 mL sample of drinking water...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.6 The legal limit for human exposure to...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.7 What mass in grams of a 0.500 m...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.8 What is the molality of a solution...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.9 The density at 20°C of a 0.500 M...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.10 The density at 20°C of a 0.258 m...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the decrease in the boiling point of the solution is due to the more volatile nature of benzene.

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