
CHEMISTRY-MASTERINGCHEMISTRY W/ETEXT
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135204634
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.117SP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The normal boiling point in °C of ethyl alcohol needs to be determined if a solution is prepared by dissolving 26.0 g of glucose in 285 g of ethyl alcohol with a boiling point of 79.0°C.
Concept introduction:
Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure that is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Add conditions above and below the arrow that turn the reactant below into the product below in a single transformation.
+ More...
If you need to write reagents above and below the arrow that have complex hydrocarbon groups in them, there is a set of standard abbreviations you can use.
More...
T
H,N
NC
Dat
Indicate the order of basicity of primary, secondary and tertiary amines.
>
Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic.
Cl
Z-
N
O aromatic
O antiaromatic
O nonaromatic
O aromatic
O antiaromatic
O nonaromatic
O aromatic
○ antiaromatic
nonaromatic
Chapter 13 Solutions
CHEMISTRY-MASTERINGCHEMISTRY W/ETEXT
Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2ACh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4ACh. 13 - PRACTICE 12.5 A 50.0 mL sample of drinking water...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.6 The legal limit for human exposure to...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.7 What mass in grams of a 0.500 m...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.8 What is the molality of a solution...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.9 The density at 20°C of a 0.500 M...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.10 The density at 20°C of a 0.258 m...
Ch. 13 - ThesolubilityofCO2inwateris 3.2102 M at 25 °C...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.12 Use the Henry’s law constant you...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.13 What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.14 A solution made by dissolving 8.110 g...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.17 What is the vapor pressure of the...Ch. 13 - Conceptual APPLY 12.18 The following diagram shows...Ch. 13 - What is the normal boiling point in °C of an...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.20 The following phase diagram shows a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.19PCh. 13 - APPLY 12.22 Cells in the human eye have an osmotic...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.23 A solution prepared by dissolving...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.22ACh. 13 - PROBLEM 12.25 What is the difference between a...Ch. 13 - PROBLEM 12.26 Urea has a high solubility in blood...Ch. 13 - Use Table 13.5 to calculate the osmotic pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.26PCh. 13 - Many people take vitamin supplements to promote...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.28CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.29CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.30CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.31CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.32CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.33CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.35CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.36SPCh. 13 - 12.41 Why do ionic substances with higher lattice...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.38SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.39SPCh. 13 - Classify the strongest type of intermolecular...Ch. 13 - Classify the strongest type of intermolecular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.42SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.43SPCh. 13 - Br2 is much more soluble in tetrachloromethane,...Ch. 13 - Predict whether the solubility of formaldehyde,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.46SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.47SPCh. 13 - Arrange the following compounds in order of their...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.49SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.50SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.51SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.52SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.53SPCh. 13 - The dissolution of CaCl2(s) in water is...Ch. 13 - The dissolution of NH4ClO4(s) in water is...Ch. 13 - Assuming that seawater is an aqueous solution of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.57SPCh. 13 - Propranolol°C16H21NO2) a so-called beta-blocker...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.59SPCh. 13 - How would you prepare each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.61SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.62SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64SPCh. 13 - Which of the following solutions has the higher...Ch. 13 - What is the mass percent concentration of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.67SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.68SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.69SPCh. 13 - What is the concentration of each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.71SPCh. 13 - The density of a 16.0 mass % solution of sulfuric...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.73SPCh. 13 - What is the molality of the 40.0 mass % ethylene...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.75SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.76SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.77SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.78SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.79SPCh. 13 - Look at the solubility graph in Figure 13.7, and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.81SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.82SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.83SPCh. 13 - Fish generally need an O2 concentration in water...Ch. 13 - At an altitude of 10, 000 ft, the partial pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.86SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.87SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.88SPCh. 13 - When solid CaCl2 is added to liquid water, the...Ch. 13 - Rank the following aqueous solutions from lowest...Ch. 13 - Which of the following aqueous solutions has the...Ch. 13 - What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg of a solution...Ch. 13 - What is the normal boiling point in oC of a...Ch. 13 - What is the freezing point in °C of a solution...Ch. 13 - Assuming complete dissociation, what is the...Ch. 13 - When 9.12 g of HCI was dissolved in 190 g of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.97SPCh. 13 - When 1 mol of NaCI is added to 1 L of water, the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.99SPCh. 13 - Draw a phase diagram showing how the phase...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.101SPCh. 13 - What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg of the...Ch. 13 - What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg of a solution...Ch. 13 - What is the boiling point in oC of each of the...Ch. 13 - What is the freezing point in oC of each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.106SPCh. 13 - The van’t Hoff factor for KCl is i=1.85. What is...Ch. 13 - Hepatane (C7H16) and octane (C8H18) are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.109SPCh. 13 - Acetone, C3H6O , and ethyl acetate, C4H8O2, are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.111SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.112SPCh. 13 - What is the mole fraction of each component in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.114SPCh. 13 - A solution prepared by dissolving 3.00 g of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.116SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.117SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.118SPCh. 13 - What osmotic presure in mm Hg would you expect for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.120SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.121SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.122SPCh. 13 - If cost per gram were not a concern, which of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.124SPCh. 13 - Met-enkephalin is one of the so-called endorphins,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.126SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.127SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.128SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.129SPCh. 13 - How many grams of naphthalene, C10H8 (commonly...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.131SPCh. 13 - Assuming that seawater is a 3.5 mass % solution of...Ch. 13 - There’s actually much more in seawater than just...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.134SPCh. 13 - What is the van’t Hoff factor for K2SO4 in an...Ch. 13 - If the van’t Hoff factor for Lid in a 0.62 m...Ch. 13 - What is the value of the van’t Hoff factor for KCI...Ch. 13 - A solid mixture of KCI, KNO3, and Ba(N03)2 is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.139SPCh. 13 - An aqueous solution of a certain organic compound...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.141SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.142SPCh. 13 - A solution of 0.250 g of naphthalene (mothballs)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.144SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.145SPCh. 13 - The steroid hormone estradiol contains only C, H,...Ch. 13 - Many acids are partially dissociated into ions in...Ch. 13 - Addition of 50.00 mL of 2.238 H2SO4 (solution...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.149MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.150MPCh. 13 - Combustion analysis of a 36.72-mg sample of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.152MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.153MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.154MP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Please help me answer this question. I don't understand how or even if this can happen in a single transformation. Please provide a detailed explanation and a drawing showing how it can happen in a single transformation. Add the necessary reagents and reaction conditions above and below the arrow in this organic reaction. If the products can't be made from the reactant with a single transformation, check the box under the drawing area instead.arrow_forward2) Draw the correct chemical structure (using line-angle drawings / "line structures") from their given IUPAC name: a. (E)-1-chloro-3,4,5-trimethylhex-2-ene b. (Z)-4,5,7-trimethyloct-4-en-2-ol C. (2E,6Z)-4-methylocta-2,6-dienearrow_forwardපිපිම Draw curved arrows to represent the flow of electrons in the reaction on the left Label the reactants on the left as either "Acid" or "Base" (iii) Decide which direction the equilibrium arrows will point in each reaction, based on the given pk, values (a) + H-O H 3-H + (c) H" H + H****H 000 44-00 NH₂ (e) i Дон OH Ө NHarrow_forward
- 3) Label the configuration in each of the following alkenes as E, Z, or N/A (for non-stereogenic centers). 00 E 000 N/A E Br N/A N/A (g) E N/A OH E (b) Oz N/A Br (d) 00 E Z N/A E (f) Oz N/A E (h) Z N/Aarrow_forward6) Fill in the missing Acid, pKa value, or conjugate base in the table below: Acid HCI Approximate pK, -7 Conjugate Base H-C: Hydronium (H₂O') -1.75 H-O-H Carboxylic Acids (RCOOH) Ammonium (NH4) 9.24 Water (H₂O) H-O-H Alcohols (ROH) RO-H Alkynes R--H Amines 25 25 38 HOarrow_forward5) Rank the following sets of compounds in order of decreasing acidity (most acidic to least acidic), and choose the justification(s) for each ranking. (a) OH V SH я вон CH most acidic (lowst pKa) least acidic (highest pKa) Effect(s) Effect(s) Effect(s) inductive effect O inductive effect O inductive effect electronegativity electronegativity O electronegativity resonance polarizability resonance polarizability O resonance O polarizability hybridization Ohybridization O hybridization оarrow_forward
- How negatively charged organic bases are formed.arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward1) For the following molecules: (i) Label the indicated alkenes as either cis (Z), trans (E), or N/A (for non-stereogenic centers) by bubbling in the appropriate label on the molecule. (ii) Complete the IUPAC name located below the structure (HINT: Put the letter of the configuration in parentheses at the beginning of the name!) E z N/A ()-3,4,6-trimethylhept-2-ene E Oz O N/A ()-3-ethyl-1-fluoro-4-methylhex-3-ene E -+- N/A Me )-2,3-dimethylpent-2-ene (d) (b) E O N/A Br ()-5-bromo-1-chloro-3-ethyloct-4-ene ОЕ Z N/A Et (___)-3-ethyl-4-methylhex-3-ene E (f) Oz N/A z N/A HO (4.7)-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-7-methylnona-4,7-dien-2-onearrow_forward
- O 9:21AM Tue Mar 4 ## 64% Problem 51 of 15 Submit Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. H :0: CI. AI :CI: :CI: Cl AI Select to Add Arrows Select to Add Arrows O: Cl :CI: :0: H CI: CI CO Select to Add Arrows Select to Add Arrows :O: CI :0: Cl. 10: AIarrow_forward(i) Draw in the missing lone pair(s) of electrons of the reactants on the left (ii) Draw (curved) arrows to show the flow of electrons in the acid/base reaction on the left (iii) Draw the products of the acid/base on the right (iv) Select the correct label for each product as either "conjugate acid" or "conjugate base" (a) JOH OH NH₂ acid base (b) De "H conjugate acid conjugate acid conjugate base conjugate base acid base conjugate acid conjugate base conjugate acid conjugate base acid basearrow_forwardCould someone answer this NMR and explain please Comment on the general features of the 1H-NMR spectrum of isoamyl ester provided below.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning