The molar mass of X needs to be determined if the vapor pressure of X is 96 mmHg at 60°C and benzene has a vapor pressure of 395 mmHg in a 50:50 mixture by mass of benzene and X has a vapor pressure of 299 mmHg. Concept introduction: Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure at which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. When a non-volatile solute is dissolved in a solvent to get the solution the vapor pressure decreases for the solution and it can be calculated with the help of Raoult’s law that states that the vapor pressure of the solution is the product of mole fraction of solvent and vapor pressure of the pure solvent.
The molar mass of X needs to be determined if the vapor pressure of X is 96 mmHg at 60°C and benzene has a vapor pressure of 395 mmHg in a 50:50 mixture by mass of benzene and X has a vapor pressure of 299 mmHg. Concept introduction: Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure at which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. When a non-volatile solute is dissolved in a solvent to get the solution the vapor pressure decreases for the solution and it can be calculated with the help of Raoult’s law that states that the vapor pressure of the solution is the product of mole fraction of solvent and vapor pressure of the pure solvent.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the molar mass of X needs to be determined if a volatile solute is added to the solvent. Colligative properties depend on the number of particles present in the solution.
Science that deals with the amount of energy transferred from one equilibrium state to another equilibrium state.
Chapter 13, Problem 13.141SP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The molar mass of X needs to be determined if the vapor pressure of X is 96 mmHg at 60°C and benzene has a vapor pressure of 395 mmHg in a 50:50 mixture by mass of benzene and X has a vapor pressure of 299 mmHg.
Concept introduction:
Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure at which is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium.
When a non-volatile solute is dissolved in a solvent to get the solution the vapor pressure decreases for the solution and it can be calculated with the help of Raoult’s law that states that the vapor pressure of the solution is the product of mole fraction of solvent and vapor pressure of the pure solvent.
EEZE
LETCHUP
ID
Draw the most likely conjugate base resulting from this acid-base reaction.
Include all lone pairs. Ignore inorganic byproducts.
Drawing
く
NaOCH2CH3
:0:
:0:
狗
Answer
2. Provide a clear arrow-pushing mechanism for the following reactions. Do not skip proton
transfers, do not combine steps, and make sure your arrows are clear enough to be interpreted
without ambiguity.
a.
CH3
Ph
OEt
هد
Ph
CH3
Hint: the species on the left is an ynolate, which behaves a lot like an enolate.
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