(a) Interpretation: The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated. Concept introduction: Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

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Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 13.57AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference in the proton NMR spectrum of very dry 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing a trace of aqueous acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The change in the spectrum of 2-chloroethanol after D2O shake is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.5P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.7P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.8P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.9P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the difference between the proton NMR spectrum of a dry sample of 2-chloroethanol and that of the same compound containing traces of acid.

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