(a) Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined. Concept Introduction: Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula C n H 2 n + 2 . Rules of naming alkanes are: First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

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For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Predicting As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C - C bond as its major product: H₂N O H 1. ? 2. H3O+ If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. 0 If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. فا Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers. OH OH OH OH OH OH

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.5PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2.

Rules of naming alkanes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms known as parent chain and determines the base name of alkane.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the substituents get the lowest number.

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 12.1 - How many hydrogen atoms are present in each...Ch. 12.1 - Which formulas represent acyclic alkanes and which...Ch. 12.2 - Are the compounds in each pair constitutional...Ch. 12.2 - Draw two isomers with molecular formula C6H14 that...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.3P Ch. 12.2 - Classify the carbon atoms in each compound as 1°,...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.4P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.5P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.6P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.7P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

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