(a) Interpretation: The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified. Concept Introduction: Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond. In organic chemistry , carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons. Primary carbon ( 1 ° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain. Secondary carbon ( 2 ° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms. Tertiary carbon ( 3 ° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms. Quaternary carbon ( 4 ° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Consider the Grignard reaction below to answer the following questions. A Mgar 1. ether + MyC CH3 2H3O C B a. The electrophile in this reaction is: b. The nucleophile in this reaction is: c. The alcohol product can be classified as a: a. 1° alcohol b. 2° alcohol C. 3° alcohol d. 4° alcohol HO CH3 CH

Give the major organic product(s) for each of the following reactions or sequences of reactions. Show all relevant stereochemistry A. CH₂OH PCC CH2Cl2 HOO B. H KCN HCN of b C. 1. CH,MgBr, ether 2 HO* D. Choose the BEST reagent for carrying out each of the following conversions. CO₂CH3 CO₂CH3 OH CO₂H сон ن نے a. LiAlH4, ether at abinayo iss c b. NaBH4, ethanol C. CrO3, pyridine d. H₂/Pd d notsiol

Choose the best reagent for carrying out the following reactions from the list below. Place the letter of the reagent(s) in the box over the reaction arrow. Use only one letter per box. OH OH CH CH CH3 CHS CH3 f OH OCH 3 H A. NaH, then CHI B. C. m-ClC6H4COзH D. E. warm H2SO4/H₂O F. G. H₂/Pd H. I. Cl₂, H₂O J. NaOCH3, CH3OH CH3MgBr in ether, then H3O+ Hg(O2CCF3)2, CH3OH PCC, CH2Cl2 LiAlH4 in ether, then H3O+

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.

In organic chemistry, carbons are classified as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbons.

Primary carbon ( 1° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other carbon atom and it is present at the end of chain.

Secondary carbon ( 2° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to two other carbon atoms.

Tertiary carbon ( 3° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to other three carbon atoms.

Quaternary carbon ( 4° ) is defined as the carbon which is bonded to four other carbon atoms.

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 13

Ch. 12.1 - How many hydrogen atoms are present in each...Ch. 12.1 - Which formulas represent acyclic alkanes and which...Ch. 12.2 - Are the compounds in each pair constitutional...Ch. 12.2 - Draw two isomers with molecular formula C6H14 that...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.3P Ch. 12.2 - Classify the carbon atoms in each compound as 1°,...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.4P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.5P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.6P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.7P

Solution Summary: The author explains that carbon atoms in the following structure should be classified.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 12 Solutions