Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 97.1C
To determine
Concept introduction:
Horizontal analysis is a way of making a comparison of financial statements of two years in which one year is taken to be the base year and the comparison is done with the like items and results are given in terms of percentage.
Vertical analysis is a way of comparison of two items in the respective statement. This means that every item of
To prepare:
The common size income statements which are to be used for both vertical and horizontal analysis for
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Liverton Co.’s income statement for the year ended 31 March 2019 and statements of financial position at 31 March 2019 and 2018 were as follows in the images.
Calculate for the financial year ended 31 March 2019 and, where possible, for 31 March 2018, the following ratios:
i) Gross profit marginii) Assets usageiii) Current ratioiv) Acid testv) Inventories holding periodvi) Debt to Equity ratio
Below is the balance sheet and income statement for Chin Corporation. You are needed to analyze the financial statements. Use the horizontal, vertical, ratio methods to analyze the financial statements. For the vertical and horizontal analysis, type the accounts and dollar values for the years 2018 and 2017 (as listed on the financial statements even if there is no dollar value for an account). For the ratio analysis, make sure to compute 2 ratios from each section.
Income Statement
Period Ending:
12/31/2018
12/31/2017
Total Revenue
$76,512,000
$78,291,000
Cost of Revenue
$54,884,000
$56,586,000
Gross Profit
$21,628,000
$21,706,000
Operating Expenses
Research and Development
$0
$0
Sales, General, and Admin.
$13,886,000
$13,599,000
Non-Recurring Items
$0
$0
Other Operating Items
$0
$0
Operating Income
$7,832,000
$8,079,000
Add'l income/expense items
-$323,000…
Byers Company presents the following condensed income statement for 2019 and condensed December 31, 2019, balance sheet: Compute the following ratios for Byers ( round all computations to two decimals): ( 1) earnings per share, ( 2) gross profit margin, ( 3) operating profit margin, ( 4) net profit margin, ( 5) total asset turnover, ( 6) return on assets, (7) return on common equity, (8) receivables turnover (in days), and (9 ) interest coverage.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 12 - Describe how some of the primary groups of users...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2DQCh. 12 - Prob. 3DQCh. 12 - Prob. 4DQCh. 12 - Prob. 5DQCh. 12 - Prob. 6DQCh. 12 - Prob. 7DQCh. 12 - Prob. 8DQCh. 12 - Prob. 9DQCh. 12 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11DQCh. 12 - 12. Why are higher asset turnover ratios...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13DQCh. 12 - Prob. 14DQCh. 12 - Prob. 15DQCh. 12 - Prob. 16DQCh. 12 - Which of the following use financial statement...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 12 - Which type of analysis compares a single...Ch. 12 - Which of the following types of analysis compares...Ch. 12 - Which of the following types of analysis is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 12 - Partial information from Fabray Companys balance...Ch. 12 - Hummel Inc. has $30,000 in current assets and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 12 - A firms quick ratio is typically computed as: a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 12 - When analyzing a companys debt to equity ratio,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 12 - Which of the following ratios is used to measure...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 12 - Selected information for Berry Company is as...Ch. 12 - Which of the following ratios is used to measure a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 37MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 38MCQCh. 12 - Which of the following are not part of common...Ch. 12 - Prob. 40MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 41MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 42MCQCh. 12 - Which of the following is not included in the...Ch. 12 - When a Dupont analysis reveals that a company has...Ch. 12 - Prob. 45MCQCh. 12 - Cross Sectional Analysis Cross sectional analysis...Ch. 12 - Prob. 47CECh. 12 - Prob. 48CECh. 12 - Short-Term Liquidity Ratios Three ratios...Ch. 12 - Debt Management Ratios Selected data from the...Ch. 12 - Debt Management and Short-Term Liquidity Ratios...Ch. 12 - Asset Efficiency Ratios Selected financial...Ch. 12 - Profitability Ratios The following data came from...Ch. 12 - Prob. 54CECh. 12 - Prob. 55CECh. 12 - Prob. 56CECh. 12 - Prob. 57BECh. 12 - Prob. 58BECh. 12 - Prob. 59BECh. 12 - Short-Term Liquidity Ratios Larry, Curly, and Moe...Ch. 12 - Debt Management Ratios Glow Corporation provides...Ch. 12 - Debt Management and Short-Term Liquidity Ratios...Ch. 12 - Asset Efficiency Ratios Rumsford Inc.s financial...Ch. 12 - Prob. 64BECh. 12 - Profitability Ratios Tinker Corporation operates...Ch. 12 - Profitability Ratios Katrina Corp. is a publicly...Ch. 12 - Prob. 67BECh. 12 - Prob. 68ECh. 12 - Prob. 69ECh. 12 - Prob. 70ECh. 12 - Prob. 71ECh. 12 - Horizontal Analysis of Income Statements...Ch. 12 - Prob. 73ECh. 12 - Prob. 74ECh. 12 - Prob. 75ECh. 12 - Prob. 76ECh. 12 - Prob. 77ECh. 12 - Prob. 78ECh. 12 - Prob. 79ECh. 12 - Asset Efficiency Ratios Refer to financial...Ch. 12 - Prob. 81ECh. 12 - Prob. 82ECh. 12 - Prob. 83ECh. 12 - Prob. 84PSACh. 12 - Prob. 85PSACh. 12 - Prob. 86PSACh. 12 - A Using Common Size Statements The following...Ch. 12 - Prob. 88PSACh. 12 - Prob. 89PSACh. 12 - Prob. 90PSACh. 12 - A Comparing Financial Ratios Presented below are...Ch. 12 - A Preparation of Ratios Refer to the financial...Ch. 12 - Accounting Alternatives and Financial Analysis...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84PSBCh. 12 - Prob. 85PSBCh. 12 - Prob. 86PSBCh. 12 - Prob. 87PSBCh. 12 - Prob. 88PSBCh. 12 - Prob. 89PSBCh. 12 - Prob. 90PSBCh. 12 - Comparing Financial Ratios Presented below are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 92PSBCh. 12 - Problem 1 2-93B Accounting Alternatives and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 94CCh. 12 - Prob. 95.1CCh. 12 - Prob. 95.2CCh. 12 - Prob. 96.1CCh. 12 - Prob. 96.2CCh. 12 - Prob. 97.1CCh. 12 - Prob. 97.2CCh. 12 - Prob. 97.3CCh. 12 - Prob. 97.4CCh. 12 - Analyzing Growth Consolidated financial statements...Ch. 12 - Analyzing Growth Consolidated financial statements...Ch. 12 - Prob. 98.1CCh. 12 - Prob. 98.2CCh. 12 - Prob. 98.3CCh. 12 - CONTINUING PROBLEM: FRONT ROW ENTERTAINMENT The...Ch. 12 - Prob. 99.2CCh. 12 - Prob. 99.3CCh. 12 - Prob. 99.4CCh. 12 - Prob. 99.5C
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Compute these values and ratios for 2021 and 2022. (Round Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.78 and Current Ratio and Debt to assets ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)arrow_forwardAarrow_forwardVII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Secuities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 220,000 200,000 160,000 P445,000 P380,000 245,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total…arrow_forward
- VII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 245,000 220,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets 200,000 160,000 Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total Assets P445,000…arrow_forwardPlease Complete the Following: 1. Complete a vertical and horizontal analysis on the tabs labeled "Balance Sheet" and "Income Statement", use total assets on the balance sheet and net sales on the income statement for your vertical analysis. 2. Using the balance sheet and income statement, complete the ratios on the tab labeled "Ratios" 3. Answer the final OBSERVATION QUESTION (listed under Ratios calculations) Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $) 12/31/2020 Vertical Analysis 12/31/2019 Vertical Analysis Horizontal Analysis In Millions, unless otherwise specified Current Assets: Cash and Cash Equivalents $1,723 $1,929 Receivables, net 1,484 1,398 Merchandise Inventories 11,079 11,057 Other Current Assets 1,016 895 Total Current Assets 15,302 15,279 Property and Equipment, at…arrow_forwardN1. Accountarrow_forward
- Epsilon Golf Company's balance sheet at December 31, 2021 is as follows: (Click the icon to view the balance sheet.) Requirement 1. Perform a vertical analysis of Epsilon Golf Company's balance sheet to determine the component percentages of its assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity. (Round the percentages to the nearest hundredth percent, X.XX%. Do not enter the % symbol in any of the input fields.) Assets Total current assets Property, plant, and equipment, net Other assets Total assets Liabilities Total current liabilities December 31, 2021 Long-term debt Total liabilities Stockholders' Equity Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ $ $ $ Amount 42,465 203,775 38,760 285,000 46,455 107,730 154,185 130,815 285,000 % of total % % % % % % % % %arrow_forwardSubject : Accountingarrow_forwardThe comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the statement of income for 2021 are given below for Dux Company. Additional information from Dux’s accounting records is provided also. DUX COMPANYComparative Balance SheetsDecember 31, 2021 and 2020($ in thousands) 2021 2020 Assets Cash $ 111.0 $ 33.0 Accounts receivable 61.0 63.0 Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts (6.0 ) (5.0 ) Dividends receivable 16.0 15.0 Inventory 68.0 63.0 Long-term investment 28.0 23.0 Land 83.0 40.0 Buildings and equipment 173.0 263.0 Less: Accumulated depreciation (9.0 ) (115.0 ) $ 525.0 $ 380.0 Liabilities Accounts payable $ 26.0 $ 33.0 Salaries payable 15.0 18.0 Interest payable 17.0 15.0 Income tax payable 20.0 21.0 Notes payable 43.0 0 Bonds payable 94.0…arrow_forward
- The comparative balance sheets for 2018 and 2017 and the statement of income for 2018 are given below for Dux Company. Additional information from Dux's accounting records is provided also. Assets Cash Accounts receivable Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts Dividends receivable Inventory Long-term investment Land Buildings and equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation Liabilities Accounts payable Salaries payable Interest payable Income tax payable Notes payable Bonds payable Less: Discount on bonds Shareholders' Equity Common stock Paid-in capital-excess of par Retained earnings DUX COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 and 2017 ($ in 900s) Less: Treasury stock DUX COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2018 ($ in 800s) Revenues Sales revenue Dividend revenue Expenses Cost of goods sold. Salaries expense Depreciation expense Bad debt expense Interest expense Loss on sale of building Income tax expense Net income $325 9 $334 134 39 33 1 22 6 31 266…arrow_forwardUsing the following select financial statement information from Black Water Industries, compute the accounts receivable turnover ratios for 2018 and 2019 (round answers to two decimal places). What do the outcomes tell a potential investor about Black Water Industries?arrow_forwardUse the information provided from Sapphire Ltd to calculate the ratios for 2022 (expressed to two decimal places) that would reflect each of the following:1. The profit of the company relative to sales after deducting the cost of sales.2. The ability of the company to profitably utilize its capital, which includes both debt and equity.3. The proportion of the total assets that are financed by total debt.4. The ability of the company to repay its short-term debts under distress conditions, on the assumption that inventories would have no value at all.5. The portion of the company's profit that is allocated to each outstanding ordinary share.6. An indication of the percentage of profit that has been put back into the company.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning