Calculus Volume 3
Calculus Volume 3
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168079
Author: Gilbert Strang, Edwin Jed Herman
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 71E

For the following exercises, find all points on the curve that have the given slope.

71. x = 4 cos t , y = 4 sin t , slope = 0.5

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Question 1: If a barometer were built using oil (p = 0.92 g/cm³) instead of mercury (p = 13.6 g/cm³), would the column of oil be higher than, lower than, or the same as the column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain. (5 pts) Solution: A barometer works based on the principle that the pressure exerted by the liquid column balances atmospheric pressure. The pressure is given by: P = pgh Since the atmospheric pressure remains constant (P = 1.00 atm), the height of the liquid column is inversely proportional to its density: Step 1: Given Data PHg hol=hgx Poil • Density of mercury: PHg = 13.6 g/cm³ Density of oil: Poil = 0.92 g/cm³ • Standard height of mercury at 1.00 atm: hμg Step 2: Compute Height of Oil = 760 mm = 0.760 m 13.6 hoil = 0.760 x 0.92 hoil = 0.760 × 14.78 hoil = 11.23 m Step 3: Compare Heights Since oil is less dense than mercury, the column of oil must be much taller than that of mercury. The factor by which it is taller is: Final…
Question 3: A sealed flask at room temperature contains a mixture of neon (Ne) and nitrogen (N2) gases. Ne has a mass of 3.25 g and exerts a pressure of 48.2 torr. . N2 contributes a pressure of 142 torr. • What is the mass of the N2 in the flask? • Atomic mass of Ne = 20.1797 g/mol • Atomic mass of N = 14.0067 g/mol Solution: We will use the Ideal Gas Law to determine the number of moles of each gas and calculate the mass of N2. PV = nRT where: • P = total pressure • V volume of the flask (same for both gases) n = number of moles of gas • R 0.0821 L atm/mol K • T = Room temperature (assume 298 K) Since both gases are in the same flask, their partial pressures correspond to their mole fractions. Step 1: Convert Pressures to Atmospheres 48.2 PNe = 0.0634 atm 760 142 PN2 = = 0.1868 atm 760 Step 2: Determine Moles of Ne nNe = mass molar mass 3.25 nNe 20.1797 nne 0.1611 mol Step 3: Use Partial Pressure Ratio to Find n

Chapter 1 Solutions

Calculus Volume 3

Ch. 1.1 - Earlier in this section, we looked at the...Ch. 1.1 - Earlier in this section, we looked at the...Ch. 1.1 - Earlier in this section, we looked at the...Ch. 1.1 - Earlier in this section, we looked at the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the curves...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the curves...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the curves...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the curves...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, eliminate the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use technology (CAS...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use technology (CAS...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use technology (CAS...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use technology (CAS...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the parametric...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the parametric...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the parametric...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, sketch the parametric...Ch. 1.1 - 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For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, the pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - Show that x=h+rcos , y=k+rsin represents the...Ch. 1.1 - Use the equations in the preceding problem to find...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.1 - For the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, each set of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, each set of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, each set of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, each set of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, determine the slope...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, determine the slope...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, determine the slope...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, determine the slope...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, determine the slope...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find all points on...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find all points on...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find all points on...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find all points on...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, write the equation of...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises. find d2y/dx2 . 88....Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises. find d2y/dx2 . 89....Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises. find d2y/dx2 . 90....Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find points on the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find points on the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find dy/dx at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find dy/dx at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find dy/dx at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find d2y/dx2 at the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the arc length...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.2 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - In the following exercises. plot the point whose...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, consider the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, consider the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, consider the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, consider the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, the rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, the rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, the rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, the rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, the rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, the rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following Exercises, find rectangular...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, describe the graph of...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, describe the graph of...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, describe the graph of...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, describe the graph of...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, convert the polar...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the...Ch. 1.3 - [T] The graph of r=2cos(2)sec() . is called a...Ch. 1.3 - [T] Use a graphing utility and sketch the graph of...Ch. 1.3 - [T] Use a graphing utility to graph r=11cos.Ch. 1.3 - [T] Use technology to graph r=esin()2cos(4) .Ch. 1.3 - [T] Use technology to plot r=sin(37) (use the...Ch. 1.3 - Without using technology, sketch the polar curve...Ch. 1.3 - [T] Use a graphing utility to plot r=sin forCh. 1.3 - [T] Use technology to plot r=e0.1 for 1010 .Ch. 1.3 - [T] There is a curve known as the “Black Hole”....Ch. 1.3 - [T] Use the results of the preceding two problems...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, determine a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the area of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find a definite...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the length of...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the length of...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the length of...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the length of...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the length of...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the integration...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the integration...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the integration...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the integration...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the integration...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, use the familiar...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of a...Ch. 1.4 - Find the points on the interval at which the...Ch. 1.4 - For the cardioid r=1+sin , find the slope of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following exercises, find the slope of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following Exercises, find the points at...Ch. 1.4 - For the following Exercises, find the points at...Ch. 1.4 - For the following Exercises, find the points at...Ch. 1.4 - For the following Exercises, find the points at...Ch. 1.4 - For the following Exercises, find the points at...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following Exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 1.5 - 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For the following equations, determine which of...Ch. 1.5 - For the following equations, determine which of...Ch. 1.5 - The mirror in an automobile headlight has a...Ch. 1.5 - A satellite dish is shaped like a paraboloid of...Ch. 1.5 - Consider the satellite dish of the preceding...Ch. 1.5 - A searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of...Ch. 1.5 - Whispering galleries are rooms designed with...Ch. 1.5 - A person is standing 8feet from the nearest wall...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the polar...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the polar...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the polar...Ch. 1.5 - For the following exercises, determine the polar...Ch. 1 - True or False? Justify your answer with a proof or...Ch. 1 - True or False? Justify your answer with a proof or...Ch. 1 - True or False? Justify your answer with a proof or...Ch. 1 - True or False? 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Given an...
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