Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259822674
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 11.10, Problem 7P
In a refrigeration system, would you recommend condensing the refrigerant-134a at a pressure of 0.7 or 1.0 MPa if heat is to be rejected to a cooling medium at 15°C? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Problem 3: The inertia matrix can be written in dyadic form which is particularly useful
when inertia information is required in various vector bases. On the next page is a right
rectangular pyramid of total mass m. Note the location of point Q.
(a) Determine the inertia dyadic for the pyramid P, relative to point Q, i.e., 7%, for unit
vectors ₁₁, 2, 3.
Can you solve for v? Also, what is A x u
The external loads on the element shown below at the free end are F = 1.75 kN, P = 9.0
kN, and T = 72 Nm.
The tube's outer diameter is 50 mm and the inner diameter is 45 mm.
Given: A(the cross-sectional area) is 3.73 cm², Moment inertial I is 10.55 cm4, and J
polar moment inertial is 21.1 cm4.
Determine the following.
(1) The critical element(s) of the bar.
(2) Show the state of stress on a stress element for each critical element.
-120 mm-
F
Chapter 11 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 11.10 - Why do we study the reversed Carnot cycle even...Ch. 11.10 - Why is the reversed Carnot cycle executed within...Ch. 11.10 - A steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle uses...Ch. 11.10 - Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a...Ch. 11.10 - Does the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - Why is the throttling valve not replaced by an...Ch. 11.10 - In a refrigeration system, would you recommend...Ch. 11.10 - Does the area enclosed by the cycle on a T-s...Ch. 11.10 - Consider two vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - It is proposed to use water instead of...
Ch. 11.10 - The COP of vapor-compression refrigeration cycles...Ch. 11.10 - A 10-kW cooling load is to be served by operating...Ch. 11.10 - An ice-making machine operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - An air conditioner using refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as its...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as...Ch. 11.10 - The manufacturer of an air conditioner claims a...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 24PCh. 11.10 - How is the second-law efficiency of a refrigerator...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 26PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 27PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 28PCh. 11.10 - Bananas are to be cooled from 28C to 12C at a rate...Ch. 11.10 - A vapor-compression refrigeration system absorbs...Ch. 11.10 - A room is kept at 5C by a vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 32PCh. 11.10 - A refrigerator operating on the vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - When selecting a refrigerant for a certain...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerant-134a refrigerator is to maintain the...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a refrigeration system using...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Do you think a heat pump system will be more...Ch. 11.10 - What is a water-source heat pump? How does the COP...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - The liquid leaving the condenser of a 100,000...Ch. 11.10 - Reconsider Prob. 1144E. What is the effect on the...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump using refrigerant-134a heats a house...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump using refrigerant-134a as a...Ch. 11.10 - Reconsider Prob. 1148. What is the effect on the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 50PCh. 11.10 - How does the COP of a cascade refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Can a vapor-compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 54PCh. 11.10 - A certain application requires maintaining the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 56PCh. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1156 for a flash chamber pressure of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 59PCh. 11.10 - A two-stage compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - A two-stage compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1163E if the 30 psia evaporator is to...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - How does the ideal gas refrigeration cycle differ...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 67PCh. 11.10 - Devise a refrigeration cycle that works on the...Ch. 11.10 - How is the ideal gas refrigeration cycle modified...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 70PCh. 11.10 - How do we achieve very low temperatures with gas...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system operates with...Ch. 11.10 - Air enters the compressor of an ideal gas...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1173 for a compressor isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration cycle uses air as the...Ch. 11.10 - Rework Prob. 1176E when the compressor isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - A gas refrigeration cycle with a pressure ratio of...Ch. 11.10 - A gas refrigeration system using air as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system with two stages...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 81PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 82PCh. 11.10 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 84PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 85PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 86PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 87PCh. 11.10 - Heat is supplied to an absorption refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - An absorption refrigeration system that receives...Ch. 11.10 - An absorption refrigeration system receives heat...Ch. 11.10 - Heat is supplied to an absorption refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 92PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 93PCh. 11.10 - Consider a circular copper wire formed by...Ch. 11.10 - An iron wire and a constantan wire are formed into...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 96PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 97PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 98PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 99PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 100PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 101PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 102PCh. 11.10 - A thermoelectric cooler has a COP of 0.18, and the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 104PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 105PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 106PCh. 11.10 - Rooms with floor areas of up to 15 m2 are cooled...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Consider an ice-producing plant that operates on...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A large refrigeration plant is to be maintained at...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 11112 assuming the compressor has an...Ch. 11.10 - An air conditioner with refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator using refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 117RPCh. 11.10 - An air conditioner operates on the...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - The refrigeration system of Fig. P11122 is another...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 11122 if the heat exchanger provides...Ch. 11.10 - An aircraft on the ground is to be cooled by a gas...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a regenerative gas refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system with three...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 130RPCh. 11.10 - Derive a relation for the COP of the two-stage...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 133FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 134FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 135FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 136FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 139FEPCh. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration cycle using air as the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 141FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 142FEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A crate weighs 530 lb and is hung by three ropes attached to a steel ring at A such that the top surface is parallel to the xy plane. Point A is located at a height of h = 42 in above the top of the crate directly over the geometric center of the top surface. Use the dimensions given in the table below to determine the tension in each of the three ropes. 2013 Michael Swanbom ↑ Z C BY NC SA b x B у D Values for dimensions on the figure are given in the following table. Note the figure may not be to scale. Variable Value a 30 in b 43 in с 4.5 in The tension in rope AB is lb The tension in rope AC is lb The tension in rope AD is lbarrow_forwardThe airplane weighs 144100 lbs and flies at constant speed and trajectory given by 0 on the figure. The plane experiences a drag force of 73620 lbs. a.) If = 11.3°, determine the thrust and lift forces required to maintain this speed and trajectory. b.) Next consider the case where is unknown, but it is known that the lift force is equal to 7.8 times the quantity (Fthrust Fdrag). Compute the resulting trajectory angle - and the lift force in this case. Use the same values for the weight and drag forces as you used for part a. Уллу Fdrag 10. Ө Fthrust cc 10 2013 Michael Swanbom BY NC SA Flift Fweight The lift force acts in the y' direction. The weight acts in the negative y direction. The thrust and drag forces act in the positive and negative x' directions respectively. Part (a) The thrust force is equal to lbs. The lift force is equal to Part (b) The trajectory angle is equal to deg. The lift force is equal to lbs. lbs.arrow_forwardThe hoist consists of a single rope and an arrangement of frictionless pulleys as shown. If the angle 0 = 59°, determine the force that must be applied to the rope, Frope, to lift a load of 4.4 kN. The three-pulley and hook assembly at the center of the system has a mass of 22.5 kg with a center of mass that lies on the line of action of the force applied to the hook. e ΘΕ B CC 10 BY NC SA 2013 Michael Swanbom Fhook Note the figure may not be to scale. Frope = KN HO Fropearrow_forward
- Determine the tension developed in cables AB and AC and the force developed along strut AD for equilibrium of the 400-lb crate. x. 5.5 ft C 2 ft Z 2 ft D 6 ft B 4 ft A 2.5 ftarrow_forwardA block of mass m hangs from the end of bar AB that is 7.2 meters long and connected to the wall in the xz plane. The bar is supported at A by a ball joint such that it carries only a compressive force along its axis. The bar is supported at end B by cables BD and BC that connect to the xz plane at points C and D respectively with coordinates given in the figure. Cable BD is elastic and can be modeled as a linear spring with a spring constant k = 400 N/m and unstretched length of 6.34 meters. Determine the mass m, the compressive force in beam AB and the tension force in cable BC. Z D (c, 0, d) C (a, 0, b), A e B y f m BY NC SA x 2016 Eric Davishahl Values for dimensions on the figure are given in the following table. Note the figure may not be to scale. Variable Value a 8.1 m b 3.3 m C 2.7 m d 3.9 m e 2 m f 5.4 m The mass of the block is The compressive force in bar AB is The tension in cable S is N. kg.arrow_forwardTwo squirrels are sitting on the rope as shown. The squirrel at A has a weight of 1.2 lb. The squirrel at B found less food this season and has a weight of 0.8 lb. The angles 0 and > are equal to 50° and 60° respectively. Determine the tension force in each of the rope segments (T₁ in segment, T₂ in segment Я, and T3 in segment DD) as well as the angle a in degrees. Ө A α B Note the figure may not be to scale. T₁ = lb lb T2 T3 = = lb απ deg A BY NC SA 2013 Michael Swanbomarrow_forward
- Each cord can sustain a maximum tension of 500 N. Determine the largest mass of pipe that can be supported. B 60° A E Harrow_forward2. Link BD consists of a single bar 1 in. wide and 0.5 in. thick. Knowing that each pin has a in. diameter, determine (a) the maximum value of the normal stress in link BD and the bearing stress in link BD if 0 = 0, (b) the maximum value of the normal stress in link BD if 0 = 90. -6 in.- 12 in. 30° D 4 kipsarrow_forwardIn the image is a right rectangular pyramid of total mass m. Note the location of point Q. Determine the inertia dyadic for the pyramid P, relative to point Q for e hat unit vectors.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (Mi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305578296Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill JohnsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (Mi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Refrigeration Cycle Explained - The Four Major Components; Author: HVAC Know It All;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zfciSvOZDUY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY