College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285737027
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 58AP
(a)
To determine
Rate at which excess thermal energy dissipated by radiation .
(b)
To determine
The rate of thermal energy dissipated by evaporation of sweat.
(c)
To determine
The rate at which energy is eliminated by evaporation from the lungs.
(d)
To determine
Rate at which remaining excess energy be eliminated through conduction and convection .
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Overall, 80% of the energy used by the body must be eliminated as excess thermal energy and needs to be dissipated. The mechanisms of elimination are radiation, evaporation of sweat (2,430 kJ/kg), evaporation from the lungs (38 kJ/h), conduction, and convection.A person working out in a gym has a metabolic rate of 2,500 kJ/h. His body temperature is 37°C, and the outside temperature 26°C. Assume the skin has an area of 2.0 m2 and emissivity of 0.97. (σ = 5.6696 10-8 W/m2 · K4)
(a) At what rate is his excess thermal energy dissipated by radiation? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) W(b) If he eliminates 0.44 kg of perspiration during that hour, at what rate is thermal energy dissipated by evaporation of sweat? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) W(c) At what rate is energy eliminated by evaporation from the lungs? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) W(d) At what rate must the remaining excess energy be eliminated through conduction and…
Overall, 80% of the energy used by the body must be eliminated as excess thermal energy and needs to be dissipated. The
mechanisms of elimination are radiation, evaporation of sweat (2,430 kJ/kg), evaporation from the lungs (38 kJ/h),
conduction, and convection.
A person working out in a gym has a metabolic rate of 2,500 kJ/h. His body temperature is 37°C, and the outside
5.6696 x 10-8 W/m2 · K4)
temperature 22°C. Assume the skin has an area of 2.0 m2 and emissivity of 0.97. (o
%D
(a) At what rate is his excess thermal energy dissipated by radiation? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal
place.)
136.7
Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. W
(b) If he eliminates 0.44 kg of perspiration during that hour, at what rate is thermal energy dissipated by
evaporation of sweat? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.)
W
(c) At what rate is energy eliminated by evaporation from the lungs? (Enter your answer to at least one…
A styrofoam container used as a picnic cooler
contains a block of ice at 0°C.
If 564 g of ice melts in 1 hour, how much
heat energy per second is passing through the
walls of the container? The heat of fusion of
ice is 3.33 x 10° J/kg.
Answer in units of W.
Chapter 11 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.1QQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.2QQCh. 11.5 - Will an ice cube wrapped in a wool blanket remain...Ch. 11.5 - Two rods of the same length and diameter are made...Ch. 11.5 - Stars A and B have the same temperature, but star...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1WUECh. 11 - Physics Review An athlete lifts a 175-kg barbell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3WUECh. 11 - Convert 3.50 103 cal to the equivalent number of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5WUE
Ch. 11 - Prob. 6WUECh. 11 - A large room in a house holds 975 kg of dry air at...Ch. 11 - A wooden wall 4.00 cm thick made of pine with...Ch. 11 - A granite ball of radius 2.00 m and emissivity...Ch. 11 - Rub the palm of your hand on a metal surface for...Ch. 11 - In winter, why did the pioneers store an open...Ch. 11 - In warm climates that experience an occasional...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - On a clear, cold night, why does frost tend to...Ch. 11 - The U.S. penny is now made of copper-coated zinc....Ch. 11 - Cups of water for coffee or tea can be warmed with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8CQCh. 11 - A tile floor may feel uncomfortably cold to your...Ch. 11 - On a very hot day, its possible to cook an egg on...Ch. 11 - Concrete has a higher specific heat than does...Ch. 11 - You need to pick up a very hot cooking pot in your...Ch. 11 - A poker is a stiff, nonflammable rod used to push...Ch. 11 - Star A has twice the radius and twice the absolute...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15CQCh. 11 - The highest recorded waterfall in the world is...Ch. 11 - The temperature of a silver bar rises by 10.0C...Ch. 11 - Lake Erie contains roughly 4.00 1011 m3 of water....Ch. 11 - An aluminum rod is 20.0 cm long at 20.0C and has a...Ch. 11 - A 3.00-g copper coin at 25.0C drops 50.0 m to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - A 75-kg sprinter accelerates from rest to a speed...Ch. 11 - A sprinter of mass m accelerates uniformly from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - A 1.5-kg copper block is given an initial speed of...Ch. 11 - A certain steel railroad rails 13 yd in length and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14PCh. 11 - What mass of water at 25.0C must be allowed to...Ch. 11 - Lead pellets, each of mass 1.00 g, are heated to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17PCh. 11 - In a showdown on the streets of Laredo, the good...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - A 1.50-kg iron horseshoe initially at 600C is...Ch. 11 - A student drops two metallic objects into a 120-g...Ch. 11 - When a driver brakes an automobile, the friction...Ch. 11 - Equal 0.400-kg masses of lead and tin at 60.0C are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24PCh. 11 - A 75-g ice cube al 0C is placed in 825 g of water...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - Prob. 30PCh. 11 - Prob. 31PCh. 11 - Prob. 32PCh. 11 - A high-end gas stove usually has at least one...Ch. 11 - Prob. 34PCh. 11 - Steam at 100.C is added to ice at 0C. (a) Find the...Ch. 11 - The excess internal energy of metabolism is...Ch. 11 - A 3.00-g lead bullet at 30.0C is fired at a speed...Ch. 11 - A glass windowpane in a home is 0.62 cm thick and...Ch. 11 - A pond with a flat bottom has a surface area of...Ch. 11 - The thermal conductivities of human tissues vary...Ch. 11 - A steam pipe is covered with 1.50-cm-thick...Ch. 11 - The average thermal conductivity of the walls...Ch. 11 - Consider two cooking pots of the same dimensions,...Ch. 11 - A thermopane window consists of two glass panes,...Ch. 11 - A copper rod and an aluminum rod of equal diameter...Ch. 11 - A Styrofoam box has a surface area of 0.80 m and a...Ch. 11 - A rectangular glass window pane on a house has a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 48PCh. 11 - Measurements on two stars indicate that Star X has...Ch. 11 - The filament of a 75-W light bulb is at a...Ch. 11 - The bottom of a copper kettle has a 10.0-cm radius...Ch. 11 - A family comes home from a long vacation with...Ch. 11 - A 0.040.-kg ice cube floats in 0.200 kg of water...Ch. 11 - The surface area of an unclothed person is 1.50...Ch. 11 - A 200-g block of copper at a temperature of 90C is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 56APCh. 11 - A student measures the following data in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58APCh. 11 - A class of 10 students; taking an exam has a power...Ch. 11 - A class of 10 students taking an exam has a power...Ch. 11 - A bar of gold (Au) is in thermal contact with a...Ch. 11 - An iron plate is held against an iron, wheel so...Ch. 11 - Prob. 63APCh. 11 - Three liquids are at temperatures of 10C, 20C, and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 65APCh. 11 - A wood stove is used to heat a single room. The...Ch. 11 - Prob. 67APCh. 11 - Prob. 68APCh. 11 - The surface of the Sun has a temperature of about...Ch. 11 - The evaporation of perspiration is the primary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71APCh. 11 - An ice-cube tray is filled with 75.0 g of water....Ch. 11 - An aluminum rod and an iron rod are joined end to...
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