Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321948908
Author: Mark F. Sanders, John L. Bowman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 25P

The molecular probes used in FISH can detect repetitive DNA sequences or unique sequences that are parts of genes.

How are the binding locations of FISH probes on chromosomes identified?

Distinguish the detection of a FISH probe from the detection of a molecular probe in a Southern blot.

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Bacteriophage lambda (λ) consists primarily of a head, which contains the genomic DNA, and a tail that is involved in phage attachment to bacterial cells. The diagram to the right represents the bacteriophage lambda genomic DNA, showing the locations of important gene clusters (Ausubel et al. 1998). Arrows below mark the sites where the restriction enzyme HindIII cuts the DNA, and the numbers indicate the number of base pairs in each fragment.   The restriction enzyme HindIII cuts the λ genome 7 times, how many fragments are produced following this reaction?
The technique of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is described. This is another method for examining sequence complexity within a genome. In this method, a DNA sequence, such as a particular gene sequence, can be detected within an intact chromosome by using a DNA probe that is complementary to the sequence.For example, let’s consider the β-globin gene, which isfound on human chromosome 11. A probe complementary to theβ-globin gene binds to that gene and shows up as a brightly colored spot on human chromosome 11. In this way, researchers can detectwhere the β-globin gene is located within a set of chromosomes. Becausethe β-globin gene is unique and because human cells are diploid(i.e., have two copies of each chromosome), a FISH experimentshows two bright spots per cell; the probe binds to each copy ofchromosome 11. What would you expect to see if you used thefollowing types of probes?A. A probe complementary to the Alu sequenceB. A probe complementary to a tandem array near…
It is desired to isolate genomic DNA from liquid culture of S. cerevisiae yeast. A commercial kit will be used to isolate genomic DNA from this liquid culture. Answer the following questions to understand the strategy used by commercial kits for genomic DNA isolation. a)      List all the steps from cell pellet preparation to DNA elution. b)      With which feature can the membrane in the column that comes with the commercial kit bind DNA? c)      Which component in the kit would you use to recover the DNA from the membrane of the column to which the DNA was attached?
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