Glencoe Chemistry: Matter and Change, Student Edition
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780076774609
Author: McGraw-Hill Education
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 15STP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The trigonal planar molecular shape needs to be identified.
Concept introduction:
The molecular shape of the molecule depends on the number of bonds and the lone pair of electrons present in the molecule. The total number of valence electrons decides the hybridization of the central atom thus, the molecular geometry. The number of lone pairs decides the molecular shape which is different from molecular geometry due to lone pair-bond pair repulsion.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 15STP
Correct Answer: Option B.
Explanation of Solution
Reason for correct option:
The given molecule B has 3 bond pairs of electrons. The central atom will be sp2 hybridized. Thus, the molecular geometry will be trigonal planar. Due to the absence of a lone pair of electrons, the molecular shape will be trigonal planar.
Conclusion
Reason for incorrect option:
The given molecule A has 2 lone pairs of electrons and 2 bond pairs of electrons. Thus, the total number of pairs of valence electrons will be 4. The molecule will be sp3 hybridized. The molecular geometry will be tetrahedral. Due to the presence of 2 lone pairs of electrons, the molecular shape will be bent.
The given molecule C has 4 bond pairs of electrons. The molecule will be sp3 hybridized. The molecular geometry will be tetrahedral. Due to no lone pair of electrons, the molecular shape will also be tetrahedral.
The given molecule D has 2 bond pairs of electrons. The molecule will be sp hybridized. The molecular geometry will be linear. Due to the zero lone pair of electrons, the molecular shape will also be linear.
The given molecule E has 3 bond pairs of electrons and 1 lone pair of electron. The molecule will be sp3 hybridized. The molecular geometry is tetrahedral. Due to the presence of 1 lone pair of the electron, the molecular shape is trigonal pyramidal.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Glencoe Chemistry: Matter and Change, Student Edition
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5SSCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6SSCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 7SSCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 8SSCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 9SSCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 10SSC
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 13PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 14PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 15PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 16PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 17SSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 18SSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 19SSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 20SSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 21SSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 22SSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 23PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 24PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 25SSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 26SSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 27SSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 28PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 29PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 30PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 31SSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 32SSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 33SSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 34SSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 35SSCCh. 11 - Prob. 36ACh. 11 - Prob. 37ACh. 11 - Prob. 38ACh. 11 - Prob. 39ACh. 11 - Prob. 40ACh. 11 - Prob. 41ACh. 11 - Prob. 42ACh. 11 - Prob. 43ACh. 11 - Interpret the following equation in terms of...Ch. 11 - Smelting When tin(IV) oxide is heated with carbon...Ch. 11 - When solid copper is added to nitric acid, copper...Ch. 11 - When hydrochloric acid solution reacts with lead...Ch. 11 - When aluminum is mixed with iron(lll) oxide, iron...Ch. 11 - Solid silicon dioxide, often called silica, reacts...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50ACh. 11 - Prob. 51ACh. 11 - Prob. 52ACh. 11 - Antacids Magnesium hydroxide is an ingredient in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 54ACh. 11 - Prob. 55ACh. 11 - Prob. 56ACh. 11 - Prob. 57ACh. 11 - Prob. 58ACh. 11 - Prob. 59ACh. 11 - Ethanol (C2H5OH) , also known as grain alcohol,...Ch. 11 - Welding If 5.50 mol of calcium carbide (CaC2)...Ch. 11 - Prob. 62ACh. 11 - Prob. 63ACh. 11 - Prob. 64ACh. 11 - Prob. 65ACh. 11 - Prob. 66ACh. 11 - Prob. 67ACh. 11 - Prob. 68ACh. 11 - Prob. 69ACh. 11 - Prob. 70ACh. 11 - Prob. 71ACh. 11 - Prob. 72ACh. 11 - Prob. 73ACh. 11 - Prob. 74ACh. 11 - Prob. 75ACh. 11 - Prob. 76ACh. 11 - Prob. 77ACh. 11 - Prob. 78ACh. 11 - Prob. 79ACh. 11 - Prob. 80ACh. 11 - Prob. 81ACh. 11 - Prob. 82ACh. 11 - Prob. 83ACh. 11 - Prob. 84ACh. 11 - Prob. 85ACh. 11 - Prob. 86ACh. 11 - Prob. 87ACh. 11 - Prob. 88ACh. 11 - Prob. 89ACh. 11 - Prob. 90ACh. 11 - Lead(ll) oxide is obtained by roasting galena,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 92ACh. 11 - Prob. 93ACh. 11 - Prob. 94ACh. 11 - Prob. 95ACh. 11 - Prob. 96ACh. 11 - Prob. 97ACh. 11 - Ammonium sulfide reacts With copper(ll) nitrate in...Ch. 11 - Fertilizer The compound calcium cyanamide (CaNCN)...Ch. 11 - When copper(ll) oxide is heated in the presence Of...Ch. 11 - Air Pollution Nitrogen monoxide, which is present...Ch. 11 - Electrolysis Determine the theoretical and percent...Ch. 11 - Iron reacts with oxygen as Shown....Ch. 11 - Analyze and Conclude In an experiment, you obtain...Ch. 11 - Observe and Infer Determine whether each reaction...Ch. 11 - Design an Experiment Design an experiment that can...Ch. 11 - Apply When a campfire begins to die down and...Ch. 11 - Apply Students conducted a lab to investigate...Ch. 11 - When 9.59 g of a certain vanadium oxide is heated...Ch. 11 - Prob. 110ACh. 11 - Prob. 111ACh. 11 - Prob. 112ACh. 11 - Prob. 113ACh. 11 - Prob. 114ACh. 11 - Prob. 115ACh. 11 - Prob. 116ACh. 11 - Prob. 117ACh. 11 - Prob. 118ACh. 11 - Prob. 119ACh. 11 - Prob. 120ACh. 11 - Prob. 1STPCh. 11 - Prob. 2STPCh. 11 - Prob. 3STPCh. 11 - Prob. 4STPCh. 11 - Prob. 5STPCh. 11 - Prob. 6STPCh. 11 - Prob. 7STPCh. 11 - Prob. 8STPCh. 11 - Prob. 9STPCh. 11 - Prob. 10STPCh. 11 - Prob. 11STPCh. 11 - Prob. 12STPCh. 11 - Prob. 13STPCh. 11 - Prob. 14STPCh. 11 - Prob. 15STPCh. 11 - Prob. 16STPCh. 11 - Prob. 17STP
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