Organic Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073402772
Author: Janice G. Smith
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.8P
Draw the organic products formed when each
a.
b.
c. 
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Lewis Structure, Hybridization & Molecular Geometry
a) Draw the Lewis Structure of the molecules; Label the hybridization of each carbon atom;
Predict the approximate molecular geometry around each carbon atom.
CH3CHO
CH3CN
b) Draw the Lewis Structure of Nitromethane; Predict the approximate molecular geometry
around the nitrogen atom.
CH3NO2
c) Draw the Lewis Structure; Label the hybridization of the boron atom; Predict the
approximate molecular geometry.
BF3
BF4
a. The structure of the bicarbonate (hydrogen carbonate) ion, HCO3-, HCO3 " is
best described as a hybrid of several contributing resonance forms, two of which
are shown here.
HO
:0:
HO
+
:Ö:
Bicarbonate is crucial for the control of body pH (for example, blood pH
7.4). A more self-indulgent use is in baking soda, where it serves as a
source of CO2 CO2 gas, which gives bread and pastry their fluffy
constituency.
(i) Draw at least one additional resonance form.
=
(ii) Using curved "electron-pushing" arrows, show how these Lewis structures may
be interconverted by movement of electron pairs. (iii) Determine which form or
forms will be the major contributor(s) to the real structure of bicarbonate,
explaining your answer on the basis of the criteria in Section 1-5.
Calibri
11
+
BIL
NAME: Jaylena M
A student is investigating the ctect of volume on pressure during a lab activity. The student uses the
following volumes (mL). 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 35, 38, 40, 42, 44.
46, and 50. As the volume changed they measured the following pressures (atm) 11.0, 10.5, 10.0, 9.2.
8.5, 78, 75, 7.0, 6.8, 6.5, 6.0, 5.9, 5.5, 5.0, 4.8, 4.5, 4.2, 3.9, 3.8, 3.5, 3.3, 3.2, 3.0, 2.9.
What is the independent variable? Volume Imla
What is the dependent variable? Pressure Jatm
Use the data and make a PROPER data table.
Volume 1mL)
Pressure latm
110
Chapter 11 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 11 - Draw structures for the three alkynes having...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2PCh. 11 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 11 - Give the structures corresponding to each of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6PCh. 11 - Which bases can deprotonate acetylene? The pKa...Ch. 11 - Draw the organic products formed when each alkyne...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.9PCh. 11 - Problem 11.9 Draw the products formed when is...
Ch. 11 - Explain the following result. Although alkenes...Ch. 11 - Problem 11.11 Draw the keto tautomer of each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.13PCh. 11 - a Draw two different enol tautomers of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.15PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.16PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.17PCh. 11 - Problem. 11.17 Show how , and can be used to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.19PCh. 11 - Draw the products of each reaction. a. b.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.21PCh. 11 - Problem 11.21 Use retrosynthetic analysis to show...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.23PCh. 11 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. b.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.25PCh. 11 - 11.25 Answer the following questions about...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.27PCh. 11 - Give the IUPAC name for each alkyne.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.29PCh. 11 - Which of the following pairs of compounds...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.31PCh. 11 - 11.30 How is each compound related to A? Choose...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.33PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.34PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.35PCh. 11 - 11.33 Draw the products formed when is treated...Ch. 11 - Draw the products formed when 3-hexyne is treated...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.38PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.39PCh. 11 - What alkynes give each of the following ketones as...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.41PCh. 11 - 11.37 What alkyne gives each compound as the only...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.43PCh. 11 - Draw the structure of compounds A-E in the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.45PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.46PCh. 11 - 11.42 What reactions are needed to convert alcohol...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.48PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.49PCh. 11 - 11.45 Explain the following statement. Although ...Ch. 11 - Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.52PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.53PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.54PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - Synthesize each compound from acetylene. You may...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.57PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.58PCh. 11 - 11.55 Devise a synthesis of the ketone, , from ...Ch. 11 - 11.56 Devise a synthesis of each compound using ...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.61PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11 - 11.60 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 11 - Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11 - Write a stepwise mechanism for each of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.67PCh. 11 - 11.65 Explain why an optically active solution of ...
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- Draw all resonance forms of the molecules. Include curved arrow notation. Label major resonance contributor.arrow_forward: Resonance Forms a) Draw all resonance forms of the molecules. Include curved arrow notation. Label major resonance contributor. SO₂ NO3arrow_forward1d. Use Le Chatelier's principle to describe the effect of the following changes on the position of the Haber-Bosch equilibrium: N2(g) + 3H2(g)= 2NH3(9) AH = -92kJ Choose one of the following answers: shift to reactant side, shift to product side or no change and draw the resulting graph. I. Increase the [N2(g)] Effect: H₂ N₂ NH3 II. Decrease the volume of the container. Effect: H₂ N₂2 NH3arrow_forward
- f) The unusual molecule [2.2.2] propellane is pictured. 1) Given the bond length and bond angles in the image, what hybridization scheme best describes the carbons marked by the askerisks? 2) What types of orbitals are used in the bond between the two carbons marked by the askerisks? 3) How does this bond compare to an ordinary carbon-carbon bond (which is usually 1.54 Å long)? CH2 1.60Å H₂C * H₂C CH2 C H2C * C Of H₂ 120°arrow_forwarde) Determine the hybridization and geometry around the indicated carbon atoms. H3C CH3 B HC CH2 A C C C CH3arrow_forwardDon't used Ai solution and hand raitingarrow_forward
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