
(a)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, the pouring temperature needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid, or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, the amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. Also, the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.
(b)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, the superheat needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid, or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, the amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. Also, the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.
(c)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, The liquidus temperature needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, The amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. and also the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.
(d)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, the eutectic temperature needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, The amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. and also the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.
(e)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, the freezing range needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, The amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. and also the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.
(f)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, The local solidification time needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, The amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. and also the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.
(g)
Interpretation:
From the Pb-Sn alloy cooling curve, the composition of the alloy needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
A cooling curve is a line graph representing the transition from a stage of matter, normally, the curve shows the graph in terms of a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. Time is the independent variable on the x-axis and temperature is the dependent variable on the Y-axis In the cooling curve, The amount of energy needed to change the phase is called latent heat. and also the "cooling rate" at any stage is the slope of the cooling curve.

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Chapter 11 Solutions
Essentials Of Materials Science And Engineering
- h e 6. Discuss the relationship between Vx out and VLP out signals. 7. Describe the function of comparator. ASK Modulator/Demodulator U1 VD Signal in VT out X1 W R1 VC Carrier in w x2 100K 3 Y1 4 Y2 AD633 Z VR1 10K VR1 Multiplier(1) I U2 Vx out X1 W R3 2 w x2 In2 100K 3 ۲۱ I Y2 AD633 Z VR2 R2 10K C4 100K VR2 Multiplier(2) +5V 200p R5 R6 R101K ww w 2.7K 22K 1N4148 D1 559 VE out D+ In(ac) 6 0H 200p HH 6 VLP out Vo out U3 VR 0.01 0.1u R8 VR3 ww 50K Envelope Detector 10K U3 LF356 VR3 LPF U4Σ LM311 Comparator U5 PLL in CS HH 14 SIGN IN 0.1u 6 CIA PC1OUT 2 PULSES PHASE(2) COMPARATOR OUT 13. C10 HT 150p R16 ww R12 VSO C6 200p VCO OUT 4 IK in R14 C9 18K 10 O w 7 Cle H VLO out 6 15K VCO 150p 06 11 R1 CD4046 VCO IN 9 VR5 1K 12 R2 0.0047u C7 I Demod C8 out 10 SOURCE FOLLOWER R11 100K INH COMP IN 5 3 VR4 +5V+12V GND-12V о HTO 0.1u R13 10K I PL VR5 Figure 18-10 KL-94005 module R15 U6Σ OP37 BPFarrow_forwardCreate a static function in C# where poachers appear and attempt to hunt animals. It gets the location of the closest animal to itself. Take account of that the animal also move too, so it should update the closest location (x, y) everytime it moves to a new location. Use winforms to show the movements of poachers.arrow_forwardCreate a static function in C# where poachers appear and attempt to hunt animals. It gets the location of the closest animal to itself. Take account of that the animal also moves too, so it should update the closest location (x, y) everytime it moves to a new location. Use winforms to show to movementsarrow_forward
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