University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321973610
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.29E
In constructing a large mobile, an artist hangs an aluminum sphere of mass 6.0 kg from a vertical steel wire 0.50 m long and 2.5 × 10−3 cm2 in cross-sectional area. On the bottom of the sphere he attaches a similar steel wire, from which he hangs a brass cube of mass 10.0 kg. For each wire, compute (a) the tensile strain and (b) the elongation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Two circular rods, one steel and the other copper, are joined end to end. Each rod is 0.750 m long and 1.50 cm in diameter. The combination is subjected to a tensile force with magnitude 4000 N. For each rod, what are
(a) the strain and
(b) the elongation?
A copper wire has a radius of 4.5 mm. When forces of a certain equal magnitude but opposite directions are applied to the ends of the wire, the wire stretches by 5.0 * 10-3 of its original length. (a) What is the tensile stress on the wire? (b) What is the magnitude of the force on either end?
As illustrated in the figure, consider a circular cylindrical rod
tested in a uniaxial tension test. Two points A and B located at a
distance lo = 32 cm from each other are marked on the rod, and a
tensile force of F = 980 N is applied on the rod. If the tensile strain and
tensile stress generated in the rod were ε = 0.06 cm/cm and σ =
MPa, determine:
(a) The radius, r, of the rod after the application of the force
2.2
(b) The total elongation of the rod, Al, after the application of the force
A
B
F
©
Chapter 11 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Which situation satisfies both the first and...Ch. 11.2 - A rock is attached to the left end of a uniform...Ch. 11.3 - A metal advertising sign (weight w) for a...Ch. 11.4 - A copper rod of cross-sectional area 0.500 cm2 and...Ch. 11.5 - While parking your car, you accidentally back into...Ch. 11 - Does a rigid object in uniform rotation about a...Ch. 11 - (a) Is it possible for an object to be in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3DQCh. 11 - Does the center of gravity of a solid body always...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5DQ
Ch. 11 - You are balancing a wrench by suspending it at a...Ch. 11 - You can probably stand flatfooted on the floor and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.8DQCh. 11 - An object consists of a ball of weight W glued to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.10DQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.11DQCh. 11 - In pioneer days, when a Conestoga wagon was stuck...Ch. 11 - The mighty Zimbo claims to have leg muscles so...Ch. 11 - Why is it easier to hold a 10-kg dumbbell in your...Ch. 11 - Certain features of a person, such as height and...Ch. 11 - During pregnancy, women often develop back pains...Ch. 11 - Why is a tapered water glass with a narrow base...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.18DQCh. 11 - A uniform beam is suspended horizontally and...Ch. 11 - If a metal wire has its length doubled and its...Ch. 11 - A metal wire of diameter D stretches by 0.100 mm...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.22DQCh. 11 - The material in human bones and elephant bones is...Ch. 11 - There is a small bui appreciable amount of elastic...Ch. 11 - When rubber mounting blocks are used to absorb...Ch. 11 - A 0.120-kg. 50.0-cm-long uniform bar has a small...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2ECh. 11 - A uniform rod is 2.00 m long and has mass 1.80 kg....Ch. 11 - A uniform 300-N trapdoor in a floor is hinged at...Ch. 11 - Raising a Ladder. A ladder carried by a fire truck...Ch. 11 - Two people are carrying a uniform wooden board...Ch. 11 - Two people carry a heavy electric motor by placing...Ch. 11 - A 60.0-cm. uniform. 50.0-N shelf is supported...Ch. 11 - A 350-N, uniform. 1.50-m bar is suspended...Ch. 11 - A uniform ladder 5.0 m long rests against a...Ch. 11 - A diving board 3.00 m long is supported at a point...Ch. 11 - A uniform aluminum beam 9.00 m long, weighing 300...Ch. 11 - Find the tension T in each cable and the magnitude...Ch. 11 - The horizontal beam in Fig. E11.14 weighs 190 N....Ch. 11 - The boom shown in Fig. E11.15 weighs 2600 N and is...Ch. 11 - Suppose that you can lift no more than 650 N...Ch. 11 - A 9.00-m-long uniform beam is hinged to a vertical...Ch. 11 - A 15,000-N crane pivots around a friction-free...Ch. 11 - A 3.00-m-long. 190-N, uniform rod at the zoo is...Ch. 11 - A nonuniform beam 4.50 m long and weighing 1.40 kN...Ch. 11 - A Couple. Two forces equal in magnitude and...Ch. 11 - BIO A Good Workout. You are doing exercises on a...Ch. 11 - BIO Neck Muscles. A student bends her head at 40.0...Ch. 11 - BIO Biceps Muscle. A relaxed biceps muscle...Ch. 11 - A circular steel wire 2.00 m long must stretch no...Ch. 11 - Two circular rods, one steel and the other copper,...Ch. 11 - A metal rod that is 4.00 m long and 0.50 cm2 in...Ch. 11 - Stress on a Mountaineers Rope. A nylon rope used...Ch. 11 - In constructing a large mobile, an artist hangs an...Ch. 11 - A vertical, solid steel post 25 cm in diameter and...Ch. 11 - BIO Compression of Human Bone. The bulk modulus...Ch. 11 - A solid gold bar is pulled up from the hold of the...Ch. 11 - A specimen of oil having an initial volume of 600...Ch. 11 - In the Challenger Deep of the Marianas Trench, the...Ch. 11 - A copper cube measures 6.00 cm on each side. The...Ch. 11 - A square steel plate is 10.0 cm on a side and...Ch. 11 - In lab tests on a 9.25-cm cube of a certain...Ch. 11 - A brass wire is to withstand a tensile force of...Ch. 11 - In a materials testing laboratory, a metal wire...Ch. 11 - A 4.0-m-long steel wire has a cross-sectional area...Ch. 11 - CP A steel cable with cross-sectional area 3.00...Ch. 11 - A door 1.00 m wide and 2.00 m high weighs 330 N...Ch. 11 - A box of negligible mass rests at the lett end of...Ch. 11 - Sir Lancelot rides slowly out of the castle at...Ch. 11 - Mountain Climbing. Mountaineers often use a rope...Ch. 11 - A uniform, 8.0-m, 1150-kg beam is hinged to a wall...Ch. 11 - A uniform, 255.N rod that is 2.00 m long carries a...Ch. 11 - A claw hammer is used to pull a nail out of a...Ch. 11 - You open a restaurant and hope to entice customers...Ch. 11 - End A of the bar AB in Fig. P11.50 rests on a...Ch. 11 - BIO Supporting a Broken Leg. A therapist tells a...Ch. 11 - A Truck on a Drawbridge. A loaded cement mixer...Ch. 11 - BIO Leg Raises. In a simplified version of the...Ch. 11 - BIO Pumping Iron. A 72.0-kg weightlifter doing arm...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - You are asked to design the decorative mobile...Ch. 11 - A uniform, 7.5-m-long beam weighing 6490 N is...Ch. 11 - CP A uniform drawbridge must be held at a 37 angle...Ch. 11 - BIO Tendon-Stretching Exercises. As part of an...Ch. 11 - (a) In Fig. P11.60 a 6.00-m-loog, uniform beam is...Ch. 11 - A uniform, horizontal flagpole 5.00 m long with a...Ch. 11 - A holiday decoration consists of two shiny glass...Ch. 11 - BIO Downward-Facing Dog. The yoga exercise...Ch. 11 - A uniform metal bar that is 8.00 m long and has...Ch. 11 - A worker wants to turn over a uniform. 1250-N,...Ch. 11 - One end of a uniform meter stick is placed against...Ch. 11 - Two friends are carrying a 200-kg crate up a...Ch. 11 - BIO Forearm. In the human arm, the forearm and...Ch. 11 - BIO CALC Refer to the discussion of holding a...Ch. 11 - In a city park a nonuniform wooden beam 4.00 m...Ch. 11 - You are a summer intern for an architectural firm....Ch. 11 - You are trying to raise a bicycle wheel of mass m...Ch. 11 - The Farmyard Gate. A gate 4.00 m wide and 2.00 m...Ch. 11 - If you put a uniform block at the edge of a table,...Ch. 11 - Two uniform, 75.0-g marbles 2.00 cm in diameter...Ch. 11 - Two identical, uniform beams weighing 260 N each...Ch. 11 - An engineer is designing a conveyor system for...Ch. 11 - A weight W is supported by attaching it to a...Ch. 11 - A garage door is mounted on an overhead rail (Fig....Ch. 11 - Pyramid Guilders. Ancient pyramid builders are...Ch. 11 - CP A 12.0-kg mass, fastened to the end of an...Ch. 11 - Hookes Law for a Wire. A wire of length l0 and...Ch. 11 - A 1.05-m-long rod of negligible weight is...Ch. 11 - CP An amusement park ride consists of...Ch. 11 - CP BIO Stress on the Shin Bone. The compressive...Ch. 11 - DATA You are to use a long, thin wire to build a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.87PCh. 11 - DATA You are a construction engineer working on...Ch. 11 - Two ladders, 4.00 m and 3.00 m long, are hinged at...Ch. 11 - Knocking Over a Post. One end of a post weighing...Ch. 11 - An angler hangs a 4.50-kg fish from a vertical...Ch. 11 - BIO TORQUES AND TUG-OF-WAR. In a study of the...Ch. 11 - If he leans slightly farther back (increasing the...Ch. 11 - BIO TORQUES AND TUG-OF-WAR. In a study of the...Ch. 11 - BIO TORQUES AND TUG-OF-WAR. In a study of the...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A spring of constant k, compressed a distance x, is used to launch a mass m up a frictionless slope at angle . ...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Choose the best answer to etch of the following. Explain your reasoning. 1.Plants and animal are (a) the two ma...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
1. Physics is a field of study that governs
how the planets orbit the sun.
the rate at which blood flows throug...
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
While outdoors on a sunny day, a student holds a large convex lens of radius 4.0 cm above a sheet of paper to p...
University Physics Volume 2
What is the deceleration of the rocket sled if it comes to rest in 1.1 s from a speed of 1000 km/h? (Such decel...
College Physics
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A horizontal, rigid bar of negligible weight is fixed against a vertical wall at one end and supported by a vertical string at the other end. The bar has a length of 50.0 cm and is used to support a hanging block of weight 400.0 N from a point 30.0 cm from the wall as shown in Figure P14.81. The string is made from a material with a tensile strength of 1.2 108 N/m2. Determine the largest diameter of the string for which it would still break. FIGURE P14.81arrow_forwardAn aluminium (=2.7g/cm3) wire is suspended from the ceiling and hangs vertically. How long must the wire be before the stress at its upper end reaches the proportionality limit, which is 8.0107N/m2 ?arrow_forwardConsider a nanotube with a Youngs modulus of 2.130 1012 N/m2 that experiences a tensile stress of 5.3 1010 N/m2. Steel has a Youngs modulus of about 2.000 1011 Pa. How much stress would cause a piece of steel to experience the same strain as the nanotube?arrow_forward
- What Is Static Equilibrium? Problems 13 are grouped. 1. C A ball is attached to a strong, lightweight rod (Fig. P14.1). The rod is supported by a horizontal pin near the top. The ball is at rest. Is the ball in static equilibrium? If not, why not? If so, which type of equilibrium is itstable, unstable, or neutral? Hint: What would happen if you displaced the ball slightly? FIGURE P14.1arrow_forwardA copper rod with length 1.4 m and cross-sectional area 2.0 cm2 is fastened to a steel rod of length L and cross-sectional area 1.0 cm2. The compound structure is pulled on each side by two forces of equal magnitude 6.00 104 N (Fig. P14.57). Find the length L of the steel rod if the elongations (L) of the two rods are equal. Use the values Ysteel = 2.0 1011 Pa and YCu = 1.1 1011 Pa. FIGURE P14.57arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? A worker in a factory pulls a cabinet across the floor using a rope as shown in Figure P12.36a. The rope make an angle = 37.0 with the floor and is tied h1 = 10.0 cm from the bottom of the cabinet. The uniform rectangular cabinet has height = 100 cm and width w = 60.0 cm, and it weighs 400 N. The cabinet slides with constant speed when a force F = 300 N is applied through the rope. The worker tires of walking backward. He fastens the rope to a point on the cabinet h2 = 65.0 cm off the floor and lays the rope over his shoulder so that he can walk forward and pull as shown in Figure P12.36b. In this way, the rope again makes an angle of = 37.0 with the horizontal and again has a tension of 300 N. Using this technique, the worker is able to slide the cabinet over a long distance on the floor without tiring. Figure P12.36 Problems 36 and 44.arrow_forward
- A brass wire and a steel wire, both of the same length, are extended by 1.0 mm under the same force. Is the cross-sectional radius of the brass wire more, less, or equal to the cross-sectional radius of the steel wire? Explain. Youngs moduli for brass and steel are 1.0 1010 N/m2 and 2.0 1011 N/m2, respectively.arrow_forwardA cable is 100 m long, has a cross-sectional area of 1.0 mm2, and is made of a material having a Young's modulus of 1.0 x 1011 N/m2. If a 100 kg block is hung from the end of the cable: (a) Find the stress in the cable (b) Find the strain in the cable (c) What is the increase in the length of the cable?arrow_forwardThe plot of tensile stress vs tensile strain of a certain rod has a slope of 23-GPa in the elastic regime. What is the tensile stress on the rod when it's tensile strain is 10.51 x 104? Express your answer in GPa and with four decimal places.arrow_forward
- The bonded single lap joint shown below has a width, w = 97 mm and an overlap length, I = 28 mm. It has an applied tensile load, F. of 4385 N and a layer of adhesive h = 1.1 mm thick between the two members. The shear modulus of the adhesive is G = 3.7 GPa. W x-direction (a) What is the shear strain in the adhesive? Give your answer in radians, to 2 s.f. Shear strain: rad (b) Assuming that there is no deformation in the wooden sheets, what is the displacement of the upper plate in the x-direction? Give your answer in millimetres, to 2 s.f Displacement: mmarrow_forwardA sign (mass 2300 kg) hangs from the end of a vertical steel girder with a cross-sectional area of 0.010 m2. Ignore the mass of the girder itself. The elastic modulus for steel is 2.0×10^11N/m2. The stress is 2.3 x 10^6. What is the strain on the girder? It is not 1.2 x 10^-5. I know its stress is divided by the modulus. Not sure what I'm doing wrong. If the girder is 9.90 m long, how much is it lengthened?arrow_forwardA 1.25 m long cable has a diameter 3.50 mm with a Young’s Modulus, E, of 9.75 x 109 N/m2 . When the wire is placed under tension, it experiences a stress of 202.52 x 106 N/m2 , the length of the cable extends by 36.35 mm. Calculate the force that the cable experiences under tension and the strain energy density (U/V) due to deformation. Give your answers in newtons (N) to 2 decimal places for the force; and in joules per cubic metre (J/m3 ) for the strain energy density to 2 decimal places. Assume the cable is solid and the material is homogeneous.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Stress and Strain; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQf6Q8t1FQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY