Concept explainers
Regression and Predictions. Exercises 13–28 use the same data sets as Exercises 13–28 in Section 10-2. In each case, find the regression equation, letting tire first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the indicated predicted value by following the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5.
25. Gas Prices One gas station not included in the table below had a listed price of $2.78 for regular gas. Find the best predicted price of premium gas at this station. Is the result close to the actual price of $2.93 for premium gas?
Regular | 2.77 | 2.77 | 2.79 | 2.81 | 2.78 | 2.86 | 2.75 | 2.77 |
Mid-Grade | 3 00 | 2.77 | 2.89 | 2.93 | 2.93 | 2.96 | 2.86 | 2.91 |
Premium | 3.07 | 3.09 | 3.00 | 3.06 | 3.03 | 3.06 | 3.02 | 3.03 |
26. Gas Prices Using the data from the preceding exercise, find the best predicted price for mid-grade gas for a station that posted $2.78 as the price of regular gas. Is the result close to the actual price of $2.84 for mid-grade gas?
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Elementary Statistics
- Regression and Predictions. Exercises 13–28 use the same data sets as Exercises 13–28 in Section 10-1. In each case, find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the indicated predicted value by following the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5 on page 493. CPI and the Subway Use the CPI/subway fare data from the preceding exercise and find the best predicted subway fare for a time when the CPI reaches 500. What is wrong with this prediction?arrow_forwardRegression and Predictions. Exercises 13–28 use the same data sets as Exercises 13–28 in Section 10-1. In each case, find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the indicated predicted value by following the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5 on page 493. Manatees Use the listed boat/manatee data. In a year not included in the data below, there were 970,000 registered pleasure boats in Florida. Find the best predicted number of manatee fatalities resulting from encounters with boats. Is the result reasonably close to 79, which was the actual number of manatee fatalities?arrow_forwardThe question that I need help with is attached. thanksarrow_forward
- Applying the Concepts and SkillsIn Exercises, we repeat the information from Exercises. For each exercise here, discuss what satisfying Assumptions 1–3 for regression inferences by the variables under consideration would mean.ExercisesApplying the Concepts and SkillsIn each of Exercises,a. find the regression equation for the data points.b. graph the regression equation and the data points.c. describe the apparent relationship between the two variables under consideration.d. interpret the slope of the regression line.e. identify the predictor and response variables.f. identify outliers and potential influential observations.g. predict the values of the response variable for the specified values of the predictor variable, and interpret your results.Tax Efficiency.Tax efficiency is a measure, ranging from 0 to 100, of how much tax due to capital gains stock or mutual funds investors pay on their investments each year; the higher the tax efficiency, the lower is the tax. In the article…arrow_forward-Using the data in Table 6–11, answer the following: What is the slope? What is the intercept? Write the regression equation. Calculate a regression forecast for month 25.arrow_forwardNational Debt The size of the total debt owed by the UnitedStates federal government continues to grow. In fact,according to the Department of the Treasury, the debt perperson living in the United States is approximately $53,000(or over $140,000 per U.S. household). The following datarepresent the U.S. debt for the years 2001–2014. Since thedebt D depends on the year y, and each input correspondsto exactly one output, the debt is a function of the year. SoD1y2 represents the debt for each year y. Source: www.treasurydirect.govDebt (billions Debt (billionsYear of dollars) Year of dollars)2001 5807 2008 10,0252002 6228 2009 11,9102003 6783 2010 13,5622004 7379 2011 14,7902005 7933 2012 16,0662006 8507 2013 16,7382007 9008 2014 17,824 (a) Plot the points 12001, 58072, 12002, 62282, and so on ina Cartesian plane.(b) Draw a line segment from the point 12001, 58072 to12006, 85072. What does the slope of this line segmentrepresent?(c) Find the average rate of change of the debt from 2002…arrow_forward
- Using the data in Table 6–11, answer the following:a. What is the slope?b. What is the intercept?c. Write the regression equation.d. Calculate a regression forecast for month 25.arrow_forwardAppendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 13–16, refer to the indicated data set in Appendix B and use technology to obtain results. Predicting IQ Score Refer to Data Set 8 “IQ and Brain Size” in Appendix B and find the best regression equation with IQ score as the response (y) variable. Use predictor variables of brain volume and/or body weight. Why is this equation best? Based on these results, can we predict someone’s IQ score if we know their brain volume and body weight? Based on these results, does it appear that people with larger brains have higher IQ scores?arrow_forwardAnswer the exercise of the image. (In the other image are the final answers, this to verify the final answer).arrow_forward
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