Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn. Concept introduction: Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it. Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one − O H group. It is represented as R O H .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

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Transmitance 3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to this IR spectrum? Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you decide. OH H3C OH H₂C CH3 H3C CH3 H3C INFRARED SPECTRUM 0.8- 0.6 0.4- 0.2 3000 2000 1000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 4. Consider this compound: H3C On the structure above, label the different types of H's as A, B, C, etc. In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H NMR spectrum. Label # of hydrogens splitting Shift (2)

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 7Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an alcohol as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ether as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an ester as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a carboxylic acid as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing an aldehyde as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Aldehyde: One alkyl group or hydrogen and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Simplest compound containing a ketone as functional group present has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

Answer 18

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Answer 19

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Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 10.2 - Skill Building Checking on Carbon a. Examine the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.7YT Ch. 10.3 - Skill Building Ester Formation Draw structural...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.10YT Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.11CT Ch. 10.4 - You Decide Supersize My Aspirin A friend who...Ch. 10.5 - Modern methods of drug discovery involve...Ch. 10.5 - Make two lists of drugs for each of the two...Ch. 10.5 - See for yourself the shapes of drug molecules by...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 10.17YT

Solution Summary: Concept introduction: Functional group determines the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in a compound.

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