Laboratory Manual Chemistry in Context
Laboratory Manual Chemistry in Context
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073518121
Author: American Chemical Society
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10, Problem 5Q
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structural formula for isomers formed when a hydrogen atom is replaced by an OH group have to be drawn where molecular formula is C4H10.

Concept Introduction:

Isomerism: Isomers are compounds with same molecular formula with different arrangements of atoms.

  • • Structural isomers: They have same molecular formula but different bonding arrangements of atoms.
  • • Stereoisomers: They differ in their spatial arrangement of atoms.

In chemistry, structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.

In complete structural formula,

  • ✓  All of the atoms are shown at each end and intersection of bonds
  • ✓  H atoms are shown

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Transmitance 3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to this IR spectrum? Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you decide. OH H3C OH H₂C CH3 H3C CH3 H3C INFRARED SPECTRUM 0.8- 0.6 0.4- 0.2 3000 2000 1000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 4. Consider this compound: H3C On the structure above, label the different types of H's as A, B, C, etc. In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H NMR spectrum. Label # of hydrogens splitting Shift (2)
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Laboratory Manual Chemistry in Context

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