Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 21E
If sales and average operating assets for Year 2 are identical to their values in Year 1, yet operating income is higher, Year 2
- a. decrease
- b. increase
- c. stay the same
- d. cannot be determined from the above information
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which of the following will not result in an increase in return on investment (ROI), assuming other factors remain the same?
Multiple Choice
A reduction in expenses.
An increase in net operating income.
An increase in operating assets.
An increase in sales.
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
27. EFN Define the following:
S = Previous year’s sales
A = Total assets
E = Total equity
g = Projected growth in sales
PM = Profit margin
b = Retention (plowback) ratio
Assuming that all debt is constant, show that EFN can be written as
EFN = −PM(S)b + [A − PM(S)b] × g
Hint: Asset needs will equal A × g. The addition to retained earnings will equal PM(S)b × (1 + g).
Determining Missing Items in Return Computation
One item is omitted from each of the following computations of the return on investment:
Rate of Returnon Investment
=
Profit Margin
x
InvestmentTurnover
13.2%
=
6%
x
(a)
(b)
=
10%
x
1.80
10.5%
=
(c)
x
1.50
15%
=
5%
x
(d)
(e)
=
12%
x
1.10
Determine the missing items identified by the letters as shown above. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
(a)
fill in the blank 1
(b)
fill in the blank 2%
(c)
fill in the blank 3%
(d)
fill in the blank 4
(e)
fill in the blank 5%
Chapter 10 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1DQCh. 10 - Explain why firms choose to decentralize.Ch. 10 - Explain how access to local information can...Ch. 10 - What are margin and turnover? Explain how these...Ch. 10 - What are the three benefits of ROI? Explain how...Ch. 10 - What are two disadvantages of ROI? Explain how...Ch. 10 - What is residual income? Explain how residual...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8DQCh. 10 - Prob. 9DQCh. 10 - What is a transfer price?
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11DQCh. 10 - If the minimum transfer price of the selling...Ch. 10 - If an outside, perfectly competitive market exists...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14DQCh. 10 - Prob. 15DQCh. 10 - Forchen, Inc., provided the following information...Ch. 10 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 10.1. Forchen, Inc.,...Ch. 10 - Ignacio, Inc., had after-tax operating income last...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CECh. 10 - Prob. 5CECh. 10 - Prob. 6CECh. 10 - Jarriot, Inc., presented two years of data for its...Ch. 10 - Refer to Exercise 10.7 for data. At the end of...Ch. 10 - Refer to the data given in Exercise 10.8....Ch. 10 - Brewster Company manufactures elderberry wine....Ch. 10 - Xenold, Inc., manufactures and sells cooktops and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Jocassee Furniture Manufacturing, Inc., has a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - Mossfort, Inc., has a division in Canada that...Ch. 10 - A multinational corporation has a number of...Ch. 10 - Consider the data for each of the following four...Ch. 10 - The following selected data pertain to the Argent...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - The key difference between residual income and EVA...Ch. 10 - If sales and average operating assets for Year 2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Refer to 10.22. If the imputed interest rate is...Ch. 10 - A company had WACC (weighted average cost of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Raddington Industries produces tool and die...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Oriole, Inc., owns a number of food service...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Renslen, Inc., a truck manufacturing conglomerate,...Ch. 10 - Jump Start Company (JSC), a subsidiary of Mason...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Grate Care Company specializes in producing...
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- If sales and average operating assets for Year 2 are identical to their values in Year 1, yet operating income is higher, Year 2 return on investment (compared with Year 1 ROI) will a. decrease. b. increase. c. stay the same. d. The direction of change in ROI cannot be determined by this information.arrow_forwardReturn on investment (ROI) could be calculated using which of the following formulas? W Multiple Choice O O X Margin * (Net operating income + Sales) O X O Margin x (Average operating assets + Sales) X Margin * (Sales - Net operating income) Type here to search X Margin × (Sales - Average operating assets) < Prev 2 of 10arrow_forward10. Assuming that sales and operating income remain the same, which of the following statements about a company's return on investment is correct? Select one: a. It will decrease if operating assets decrease. b. It will decrease if turnover decreases. c. It will decrease if turnover increases. d. It will increase if operating assets increase.arrow_forward
- Return on investment (ROI) is computed in the following manner: ROI is equal to turnover multiplied by earnings as a percent of sales. Turnover is sales divided by total investment. Total investment is current assets (inventories, accounts receivable, and cash) plus fixed assets. Earnings equal sales minus the cost of sales. The cost of sales consists of variable production costs, selling expenses, freight and delivery, and administrative costs. Complete parts a and b. a. Construct an influence diagram that relates these variables. Choose the correct diagram below. Click here to view influence diagram D. Click here to view influence diagram C. Click here to view influence diagram A. Click here to view influence diagram B. b. Develop a mathematical model using the symbols defined on the left. E: Earnings T: Turnover ROI = T = E = S: Sales TI = C = C: Cost of Sales TI: Total Investment CA: Current Assets FA: Fixed Assets PC: Prod Costs SC: Sales Expense FC: Freight and Delivery AC: Admin…arrow_forwardThe higher the anticipated return on net operating assets (RNOA) relative to the anticipated growth in net operating assets, the higher will be the unlevered price-to-book ratio. Is this correct? Kindly answer the question with introduction and conclusion based on the concept of the question. Explain the answer properly considering the accounting aspect of it.arrow_forwardGive me answer within 45 min I will give positive rating immediately.....arrow_forward
- Determining Missing Items in Return Computation One item is omitted from each of the following computations of the return on investment: Rate of Return on Investment = Profit Margin x Investment Turnover 19 % = 10 % x (a) (b) = 28 % x 0.75 15 % = (c) x 1.5 16 % = 20 % x (d) (e) = 15 % x 1.8 Determine the missing items identified by the letters as shown above. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. (a) (b) % (c) % (d) (e) %arrow_forwardDetermining missing items in return on investment computation One item is omitted from each of the following computations of the return on investment: Return on Investment = Profit Margin x Investment Turnover 24 % = 10 % x (a) (b) = 24 % x 0.75 12 % = (c) x 1.5 16 % = 20 % x (d) (e) = 15 % x 2.2arrow_forwardReturn on investment (ROI) can be increased by: a. increasing sales b. decreasing operating assets O c. decreasing operating income O d. decreasing asset turnover Clear my choicearrow_forward
- 4arrow_forwardDetermining missing items in return on investment computation One item is omitted from each of the following computations of the return on investment: Return on Investment = Profit Margin x Investment Turnover 27 % = 10 % x (a) (b) = 16 % x 0.75 24 % = (c) x 1.5 14 % = 20 % x (d) (e) = 15 % x 1.8 Determine the missing items identified by the letters as shown above. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. (a) fill in the blank 1 (b) fill in the blank 2 % (c) fill in the blank 3 % (d) fill in the blank 4 (e) fill in the blank 5 %arrow_forwardConsider the following three conditions: I. An increase in sales II. An increase in operating assets IIL A reduction in expenses Which of the above conditions provide a way in which a manager can improve return on investment? a. Only I C b.Only I and II C C Only I and III C d.Only II and IIIarrow_forward
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