a)
Case summary:
Company J is the manufacturer of cast-iron water and sewer pipes in Country U. It is one of the most dangerous industries. Company J is the most unsafe and four times more injury rate when compare with its six competitors combined. Company J has been repeatedly fined for failing to stop production to repair broken pollution controls. Their policies and procedures were unsafe and they would change it according to the situation.
To determine: The action of Person X, if he is a company nurse in one of Company J’s plants.
a)
Explanation of Solution
Determine the action of Person X, if he is a company nurse in one of Company J’s plant:
As a company nurse, Person X must take necessary action to implement workplace wellness programs. He can make the firm understand the importance of environmental conserving techniques. Otherwise, she can contact OSHA to force the issue with the management.
b)
To determine: The action of Person X, if he is a contractor who used the products of Company J.
b)
Explanation of Solution
Determine the action of Person X, if he is a contractor who used the products of Company J:
It is given Person X is a contractor who used the products of Company J that meet specifications. Company J is the low bidder and customers were happy with the products of Company J.
As a contractor, he should make necessary steps to improve the working condition in the company that would increase the cost of the suppliers and it would also increase the viability and economics. On the other hand, the contractor should encourage the firm to stick to the rules and regulation of OSHA and EPA.
c)
To determine: The action of Person X, if he is a banker of Company J
c)
Explanation of Solution
Determine the action of Person X, if he is a banker of Company J:
As a banker, Person X has the right to deny the loans of the company, if they undertake unethical activities and if they did not obey to the regulations of OSHA. Hence, Person X can use this opportunity to regulate the workplace condition.
d)
To determine: The action of Person X, if he is a supplier of Company J
d)
Explanation of Solution
Determine the action of Person X, if he is a supplier of Company J:
Supplier can play the role of educator to quote the importance of ethical activities to the firm. They can educate the importance of ethical supply chain that includes the supplier, production, and the customer. They have the right to send the auditor to confirm that the company is using the products ethically.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (10th Edition)
- Elaborate on the need for and the benefits of an effective supply chain management (SCM) system in the context of a globalized and networked economy. In your answer, explain how organizations like Dell and Hewlett-Packard leverage supply chain networks to maintain competitiveness, and analyse the impact of globalization, technological advancements, and business environment changes on supply chain structures. Additionally, evaluate the key components of SCM, including distribution network configuration, inventory management, and cash-flow management, and discuss how these components contribute to creating an effective and integrated supply chain. (15) 3.2. Critically evaluate the requirements for effective inventory management within an organization. In your answer, discuss the importance of inventory accounting systems, the role of cost information (holding, ordering, and shortage costs), and the significance of classification systems like ABC analysis. Additionally, analyse how…arrow_forwardAssess the role of EDI in ensuring supply chain security and data integrity. How does EDI contribute to reducing vulnerabilities in supply chain operations, and what best practices should organizations adopt to maintain a secure and reliable EDI system? (10) 1.3. Examine how the adoption of modern EDI systems influences the strategic decision-making process in supply chain management. How does EDI provide supply chain managers with actionable insights, and what are the implications of these insights for long-term supply chain planning? (10) 1.4. Evaluate the potential challenges and risks associated with the modernization of EDI systems in supply chain management. How can organizations effectively manage these challenges to ensure successful EDI implementation and ongoing optimization? (10)arrow_forwardAnalyse the impact of integrating EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) with API (Application Programming Interface) on supply chain management, particularly focusing on how this integration enhances information flow and operational efficiency. Consider the challenges that might arise from this integration in terms of managing legacy systems alongside modern applications.arrow_forward
- 1) View the video What is Operations Management (14.01 minutes, Ctrl+Click on the link); what are your key takeaways (tie to one or more of the topics discussed in Chapters 1 and/or 2) after watching this video. (https://www.viddler.com/embed/d01189e1) Note: As a rough guideline, please try to keep the written submission to one or two paragraphs. 2) View the video What McDonald’s is serving up at its new CosMc’s Chain (3.42 mins, Ctrl+Click in the link), and answer the following questions: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7ojpUzE8q4) i) From a strategic perspective, why do you think McDonald’s is opting for this new chain rather than trying to launch the new menu in its existing restaurants? ii) What factors do you think in McDonald’s external and internal environments are driving its decision to open the CosMc’s locations? iii) How do you think this format will improve McDonald’s profit margin as compared to its regular fast-food restaurants? Note: As a…arrow_forwardSince the end of World War II, globalization has steadily increased with rapid expansion around the turn of the 21st century. What are some of the forces driving globalization and international business? What are some of the challenges of engaging in international business compared to doing business in your home country?arrow_forwardPS.53 Brother I.D. Ricks is a faculty member at BYU-Idaho whose grandchildren live in Oklahoma and California. He and his wife would like to visit their grandchildren at least once a year in these states. They currently have one vehicle with well over 100,000 miles on it, so they want to buy a newer vehicle with fewer miles and that gets better gas mileage. They are considering two options: (1) a new subcompact car that would cost $18,750 to purchase or (2) a used sedan that would cost $12,750.They anticipate that the new subcompact would get 37 miles per gallon (combined highway and around town driving) while the sedan would get 26 miles per gallon. Based on their road tripping history they expect to drive 13,000 miles per year. For the purposes of their analysis they are assuming that gas will cost $2.93 per gallon.Question: How many miles would the Ricks need to drive before the cost of these two options would be the same? (Display your answer to the nearest whole number.) (Hint:…arrow_forward
- Choose one major approach to job design, and then discuss how best that approach can be utilized in either your current or previous employer, including a discussion of its strengths and weaknesses.arrow_forwardThe results of your four plans will provide an indicative EOQ value. State this value and discuss in a precise manner, why it is not the exact, true value. Additional calculations in the form of plans E, F etc. may also assist your explanation of the EOQ and can be includedarrow_forwardi). Complete the table assuming a Level production plan. ii) Comment on your results and explain whether at this stage, you consider a Level plan is a suitable approach for this particular business. Your comment should include reference to a calculated ‘fill rate’.arrow_forward
- In the following sawtooth inventory profile diagram, two inventory plans with different order quantities (Q) and different frequencies of delivery are shown; order quantity for Plan A = 200 units and Plan B = 50 units. i). Total demand (D) is 350 units, the holding cost per unit (Ch) is equal to (£0.8) and the ordering cost per order (Co) is (£12.5). Calculate the total costs for each plan and state which one is more preferable along with the reason why. ii). There is a stark difference in the composition of the total costs of Plans A and B. Explain this difference and why it occurs. Use the breakdown of costs for each plan to help illustrate your answer.arrow_forwardi). Complete the table for a Chase production plan. ii). Explain whether a Level or Chase plan is more suitable for the demand pattern experienced by this particular business, which incidentally relies on highly skilled workers in the production process. Assume a starting workforce of 7 and that fractional workers are permissible. You should support your answer with numerical data derived from Table 3. In comparing the costs, state any other assumptions made.arrow_forwardi). Complete for a Chase production plan. ii). Explain whether a Level or Chase plan is more suitable for the demand pattern experienced by this particular business, which incidentally relies on highly skilled workers in the production process. Assume a starting workforce of 7 and that fractional workers are permissible.arrow_forward
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningUnderstanding Management (MindTap Course List)ManagementISBN:9781305502215Author:Richard L. Daft, Dorothy MarcicPublisher:Cengage LearningPractical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
- Management, Loose-Leaf VersionManagementISBN:9781305969308Author:Richard L. DaftPublisher:South-Western College Pub