Chapter 10, Problem 104AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molarity of the $\text{NaOH}$ solution is to be calculated.

Concept Introduction:

Molarity is the ratio of the moles of solute to the volume of solution in liters.

The expression to calculate molarity is

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{moles solute}}{\text{liters solution}}.$

The expression for the ideal gas equation is

$PV=nRT.$

Here, $P$ is pressure, $V$ is volume, $n$ is number of moles, $R$ is the gas constant, and $T$ is temperature.

The number of moles of compound can be calculated as:

$\text{Molar mass}=\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{moles}}\text{. }$

The conversion of temperature from degree Celsius to Kelvin can be done by using the formula given below:

$T\left(\text{in K}\right)=T\left(\text{in }°\text{C}\right)+\mathrm{273.15.}$

The relationship between liters and milliliters can be expressed as:

$1\text{ mL}={10}^{-3}\text{ L}\text{.}$

To convert milliliters into liters, the conversion factor is $\left(\frac{{10}^{-3}\text{ L}}{1\text{ mL}}\right)$.

The relationship between $\text{atm}$ and $\text{mm Hg}$ can be expressed as:

$1\text{ mm Hg}=\frac{1}{760}\text{ atm}\text{.}$

To convert milliliters into liters, the conversion factor is $\left(\frac{\text{1 atm}}{\text{760 mm Hg}}\right)$