Organic Chemistry-Package(Custom)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259141089
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.49P
By using the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Given that 2.5 x 10^-2 moles of a hydrocarbon experience full combustion, resulting in the release of 104.1 kJ of heat, what is the molar enthalpy of combustion for said hydrocarbon?
What is the heat of combustion of ethane, C₂H, in kilojoules per mole of ethane? Enthalpy of formation values can be found in
this list of thermodynamic properties.
AH =
kJ/mol ethane
For the complete combustion of 1.000 mole of propane gas at 298 K and 1 atm pressure, ∆H° = -2220 kJ/mol. What will be the heat released when 4.13 g of propane is combusted under these conditions? The chemical formula for propane is C3H8.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Organic Chemistry-Package(Custom)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1PCh. 10 - Problem 10.2 How many degrees of unsaturation are...Ch. 10 - Give an example of a compound with molecular...Ch. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each alkene.Ch. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each polyfunctional...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9PCh. 10 - Problem 10.10 Rank the following isomers in order...
Ch. 10 - Linolenic acidTable 10.2 and stearidonic acid are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Which compounds A-D in Figure 10.12 are formed by...Ch. 10 - What two alkenes give rise to each alcohol as the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Problem 10.23 Draw the products of each reaction,...Ch. 10 - Problem 10.24 Draw all stereoisomers formed in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.26PCh. 10 - Borane is sold for laboratory use as a complex...Ch. 10 - What alkylborane is formed from hydroboration of...Ch. 10 - Draw the products formed when each alkene is...Ch. 10 - What alkene can be used to prepare each alcohol as...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.31PCh. 10 - Draw the products of each reaction using the two...Ch. 10 - Problem 10.31 Devise a synthesis of each compound...Ch. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a.b.Ch. 10 - a Label the carbon-carbon double bond in A as E or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.36PCh. 10 - Calculate the number of degrees of unsaturation f...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.38PCh. 10 - The fertility drug clomiphene trade name Clomid is...Ch. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a....Ch. 10 - Give the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 10 - 10.40 (a) Draw all possible stereoisomers of, and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.43PCh. 10 - 10.42 Now that you have learned how to name...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48PCh. 10 - By using the bond dissociation energies in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Repeat Problem 10.50 with CH32C=CH2 as the...Ch. 10 - What alkene can be used to prepare each alkyl...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.53PCh. 10 - Draw the constitutional isomer formed in each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.55PCh. 10 - Draw all stereoisomers formed in each reaction....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.57PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59PCh. 10 - Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 10 - Draw a stepwise mechanism for each reaction. a.b.Ch. 10 - Draw a stepwise mechanism that shows how all three...Ch. 10 - Less stable alkenes can be isomerized to more...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.64PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65PCh. 10 - Bromoetherification, the addition of the elements...Ch. 10 - Devise a synthesis of each product from the given...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.68PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70PCh. 10 - 10.66 Explain why A is a stable compound but B is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.72PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73PCh. 10 - 10.69 Lactones, cyclic esters such as compound A,...Ch. 10 - 10.70 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 10 - 10.71 Like other electrophiles, carbocations add...Ch. 10 - 10.72 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The standard enthalpies of formation of gaseous propyne, propylene, and propane are +185.4, +20.4, and -103.6 KJ/mol, respectively. Calculate the heat evolved per mole on combustion of each substance to yield CO2 and water. Calculate the heat evolved on combustion of 1 kg of each substance. Which is the most efficient fuel in terms of heat evolved per unit mass?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the combustion of 1 mol of benzene, C6H6(l), to CO2(g) and H2O(l).(b) Compare the quantity of heat produced by combustion of 1.00 g propane with that produced by 1.00 g benzene.arrow_forwardUse the indicated average bond enthalpies to estimate the change in enthalpy, ΔHo, for the reaction between methane and iodine to produce iodomethane and hydrogen iodide: CH4(g) + I2(g) → CH3I(g) + HI(g) ΔHo = ? It may be helpful to draw the Lewis electron dot structure for each reactant and product; all reactants and products have single bonds. average bond enthalpies (kJ) C - H 413 , C - I 240 , H - I 299 , I - I 151 Express your answer in units of kilojoules, but do not include the units on your submitted answer.arrow_forward
- What is the standard enthalpy of isomerization (kJ/mol) of propanol to isopropanol in the liquid state?arrow_forwardGiven that molar enthalpy of combustion of acetylene (C2H2, 26.04 g/mol) is -1299 kJ/mol at 25 C and 1 atm, which statement below is FALSE? C2H2(g)+ 5/2 O2(g) ----> 2CO2(g)+H2O(l) a. The enthalpy of the reactants is lower than that of the products. b. The amount of heat released is proportional to the amounts of reactants. c. When 104 g C2H2 combusts, about 5200 kJ of heat is released. d. The enthalpy of combustion per gram acetylene is -49.9 kJ/g e. To form 2 mol C2H2 and 5 mol O2 from 4 mol CO2 and 2 mol H2O, 2598 kJ of energy is required.arrow_forwardAcetylene burns in air according to the following equation. C2H2(g) + 5/2 02(g) → 2 CO2(g) + H20(g) AH°, rxn = -1255.8 k) Given that AHO of CO2(g) = -393.5 kJ/mol and AH°; of H20(g) = -241.8 kJ/mol, what is AHO, of C2H2(g)? 4.0 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. kJ/mol Submit Answerarrow_forward
- When glucose (C6H12O6) is combusted, it produces CO2 (g) and H2O (l). What is the enthalpy for the complete combustion of one mole of glucose? (The Hf for glucose is -1274.4. Use the thermodynamic tables handed out in class to calculate the answer for this question.)arrow_forwardWhat is the enthalpy of the reaction P406 (s) + 202(g)→P4010(s), given a) P4(s) + 302(g)→P406 AH = -1640.1 kJ/mol b) 2P4(s) + 1002(g)→2P4O10(s), AH = -5880.2 kJ/molarrow_forwardA.) What is the heat of reaction, ΔH°? CO2(g) + H2O(l) à H2CO3(aq) –20.2 kJ mol–1 –1379 kJ mol–1 –592 kJ mol–1 B.) What is the average bond energy in CO2? CO2(g) ΔH°f, = –393.5 kJ mol–1 CO(g) ΔH°f, = –110.5 kJ mol–1 C(g) ΔH°f, = +715 kJ mol–1 CO32–(aq) ΔH°f, = –676.3 kJ mol–1 O(g) ΔH°f, = +249.0 kJ mol–1 207 kJ mol–1 1607 kJ mol–1 804 kJ mol–1arrow_forward
- Calculate AH for the reaction NH3 (g) + CH4 (g) → HCN (g) + 3 H2 (g) , from the following data. N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g) ΔΗ- – 91. 8 kJ /mol C (s, graphite) + 2 H2 (g) → CH4 (g) - 74. 9 kJ / mol AH = 2 C (s, graphite) + H2 (g) + N2 (g) → 2 HCN (g) AH = ΔΗ: 270. 3 kJ / molarrow_forwardGiven the following combustion data for three different fuels: CH4 (g), C8H18 (l) and CH3OH (l),CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2 H2O (l) ΔH° = −890 kJ2 C8H18 (l) + 25 O2 (g) → 16 CO2 (g) + 18 H2O (l); ΔH°= −10,914 kJ2 CH3OH (l) + 3 O2 (g) → 2 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (l) ΔH° = −1453 kJwhich fuel provides the most energy per gram upon combustion and which provides the least? could you please explain this problemarrow_forwardUse the following equations to calculate the heat of the reaction for the synthesis of diborane. 2B(s) + 3/2 O2(g) → B2O3(s) ∆ Ho = -1273 kJ B2H6(g) + 3 O2(g) → B2O3(s) + 3H2O(g) ∆ Ho = -2035 kJ H2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) → H2O(l) ∆ Ho = -286 kJ H2O (l) → H2O (g) Δ Ho = 44 kJ Calculate ∆Ho for the following reaction:2B(s) + 3H2(g) → B2H6(g)Use kJ for your answer.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Calorimetry Concept, Examples and Thermochemistry | How to Pass Chemistry; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nSh29lUGj00;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY