Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The product formed by the reaction of given
Concept introduction: According to Markovinokov’s rule, the positive part of halogen acid is attached to that carbon atom in
The steps followed by electrophilic addition reaction are stated below:
• First protonation of the alkene take place to generate the carbocation.
• The halide ion will attack on the carbocation to give the final product.
(b)
Interpretation: The product formed by the reaction of given alkene with
Concept introduction: According to Markovinokov’s rule, the positive part of halogen acid is attached to that carbon atom in
The steps followed by electrophilic addition reaction are stated below:
• First protonation of the alkene take place to generate the carbocation.
• The halide ion will attack on the carbocation to give the final product.
(c)
Interpretation: The product formed by the reaction of given alkene with
Concept introduction: According to Markovinokov’s rule, the positive part of halogen acid is attached to that carbon atom in
The steps followed by electrophilic addition reaction are stated below:
• First protonation of the alkene take place to generate the carbocation.
• The halide ion will attack on the carbocation to give the final product.
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