Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470501979
Author: Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt, Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.32P
Consider a horizontal.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Explain why heat loss from a cooking pan is reduced by fitting it with a lid.
The lid prevents hot air from rising, hence reducing heat loss due to convection.
It also reduces heat lost by evaporation (if a liquid is present in the pot).
Water is boiled at atmospheric pressure in a square (0.2 m x 0.2 m) pan placed on top of a heating unit. Pan is made of polished copper and the surface tension of liquid-vapor interaction is 0.06 N/m. The coefficient Ccr is 0.15. What should be the maximum bottom surface temperature of the pan for safe operation?
Properties of water: ρl=960 kg/m3 ρv=0.6 kg/m3 μl=0.3x10-3 kg/ms cpl=4200 J/kgK Prl=2 hfg=2257x103 J/kg
Water is to be boiled at atmospheric pressure in a polished copper pan by means of an electric heater. The diameter of the pan is 0.51 m and is kept at 111 deg C. What is the power required to boil the water? Tsat = 100°C; Properties of water at 100°C: Density, ρl= 961 kg/m3; Kinematic viscosity, ν = 0.293x10-6 m2/s; Prandtl Number, Pr = 1.740; Specific heat, Cpl = 4216 J/kg.K; Dynamic viscosity, μ = ρ × ν = 961 × 0.293 × 10-6 = 281.57 x10-6 Ns/m2; hfg = 2256.9 kJ/kg; ρv = 0.597 kg/m3; σ = 0.0588 N/m; Csf=0.013; n=1;
Select one:
a. 25964.0356
b. 52997.1101
c. 49373.4011
d. 38911.7986
Chapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Ch. 10 - Show that, for water at 1-atm pressure with...Ch. 10 - The surface of a horizontal. 7-mm-diameter...Ch. 10 - The role of surface tension in bubble formation...Ch. 10 - Estimate the heat transfer coefficient, h,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Calculate the critical heat flux on a large...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Consider a gas-fired boiler in which five coiled,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10 - A small copper sphere, initially at a uniform,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.28PCh. 10 - A disk-shaped turbine rotor is heat-treated by...Ch. 10 - A steel bar, 20 mm in diameter and 200 mm long,...Ch. 10 - Electrical current passes through a horizontal....Ch. 10 - Consider a horizontal. D=1 -mm-diameter platinum...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.34PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37PCh. 10 - A polished copper sphere of 10-mm diameter,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.39PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40PCh. 10 - Consider refrigerant R-134a flowing in a smooth,...Ch. 10 - Determine the tube diameter associated with p=1...Ch. 10 - Saturated steam at 0.1 bar condenses with a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53PCh. 10 - The condenser of a steam power plant consists of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.56PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62PCh. 10 - A technique for cooling a multichip module...Ch. 10 - Determine the rate of condensation on a 100-mm...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.66PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75PCh. 10 - A thin-walled cylindrical container of diameter D...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The value of ∂T/∂y at surface A.
Introduction to Heat Transfer
What is the tooth gullet used for on a saw blade?
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
The 2-kg block B and 15-kg cylinder A are connected to a light cord that passes through a hole in the center of...
Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics (14th Edition)
If the bolt exerts a force of 50 lb on the pipe in the direction shown, determine the forces FA and FB that the...
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
A hole 89 mm in diameter is to be drilled and bored through a piece of 1340 steel that is 200 mm long, using a ...
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Assume that a man weighs 160 lb (force) Compute his mass in slugs. Compute his weight in N. Compute his mass in...
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The condenser of a steam power plant operates at a pressure of 7.38 kPa (Tsat = 40°C). Steam at this pressure condenses on the outer surfaces of horizontal pipes through which cooling water circulates. The outer diameter of the pipes is 3 cm, and the outer surfaces of the pipes are maintained at 30°C. Determine the rate of condensation of steam per unit length of a horizontal pipe. The properties of water at the saturation temperature of 40°C are: hfg = 2407 × 10^3J/kg and ρv=0.05 kg/m3. The properties of liquid water at the film temperature: ρl = 994 kg/m3, Cpl =4178 J/kg°C, µl = 0.72 × 10^-3 kg/m.s, kl = 0.623 W/m°C Select one: a. 0.0026 kg/s b. 0.0046 kg/s c. 0.0016 kg/s d. 0.0036 kg/sarrow_forwardWater in a tank is to be boiled at 143.27 Pa absolute pressure by a 1.5-cm-diameter brass heating element equipped with electrical resistance wires inside, as shown in the figure. Determine the maximum heat flux that can be attained in the nucleate boiling regime and the surface temperature of the heater in that case. (3.23x105 W/m2, 118.6°C)arrow_forwardWhat is boiling and when does occurs? Explain pool boiling. How does it differ from forced convection boiling?arrow_forward
- A long 2-in-diameter rod with surface temperature of 200°F is submerged in a bath of fluid. Determine the Grashof and Rayleigh numbers if the fluid is (a) liquid water at 40°F, (b) liquid ammonia at 40°F, (c) engine oil at 50°F, and (d) air at 40°F (1 atm).arrow_forwardWater is boiled at atmospheric pressure by a horizontal polished copper heating element of diameter D = 5 mm and emissivity ε = 0.05 immersed in water. If the surface temperature of the heating wire is 350°C, determine the heat flux from the wire to the water. The properties of water at the saturation temperature of 100°C are ρl= 957.9 kg/m3 , hfg = 2257.0×10^3J/kg, The properties of vapor at the film temperature ρv = 0.441 kg/m3 , µv = 1.73 × 10^-5 kg m/s , Cpv= 1977 J/kg °C, kv = = 0.0357 W/m °C Select one: a. 5.94 × 104 W/m2 b. 7.94 × 104 W/m2 c. 3.94 × 104 W/m2 d. 1.94 × 104 W/m2arrow_forwardThe condensation process of vapors on the outside of horizontal tube banks is described by the equation below, NNU = 0.725 (g p² hfg Do³) μ Δt Ν κ At 45 C R-22 properties are: Density, p Dynamic viscosity, μ Latent heat, hfg Thermal conductivity, k where N tubes/row At = hfg AT = difference between wall surface & R-22 NNu Refrigerant - 22 condenser operating at 45 C cooled with water from cooling tower entering at 30 C and leaves at 36 C. The condenser is shell-tube type with copper tubes of 14 mm ID & 16 mm OD arranged with 3 tubes per row (N). a) Compute the convective heat transfer of R-22 in W/m²K. = 1,109 kg/m³ 0.00018 Pa s 160.9 kJ/kg 0.0779 W/m K (*50-45) = 5 C (*from sample problem #2 pipe wall temperature) diff. of temp between wall & fluid latent heat of condensation generally a function of (NR₂. Npr) D/ karrow_forward
- Faster pleasearrow_forwardThe boiling temp of nitrogen at 1 atm is -196°C. If the temperature of liquid nitrogen in a tank open to the atmosphere at sea level will remain constant until it is depleted, then any heat transfer to the tank will result in the evaporation of some liquid nitrogen, which has a heat of vaporization of 198 kJ/kg and a density of 810 kg/m³ at 1 atm. Consider a 3.5-m-diameter spherical tank that is initially filled with liquid nitrogen at 1 atm and -196°C. The tank is exposed to ambient air at 16°C, with a convection heat transfer coefficient of 32 W/m2- °C. The temperature of the thin-shelled spherical tank is observed to be N2 vapor almost the same as the temperature of the nitrogen inside. Determine the rate of evaporation of the liquid nitrogen in the tank (in kg/s) as a result of I atm Liquid N3 -196°C heat transfer from the ambient air if the tank is (a) not insulated, (b) insulated with 6-cm thick fiberglass insulation (k=0.035 W/m-°C) and (c) insulated with 2-cm thick…arrow_forwardThe hot water coming out of a hydrothermal vent is sometimes called vent fluid. Why would you and I find these vent fluids to be an unpleasant thing to be exposed to? a They are some of the coldest fluids on Earth, being much colder than the normal freezing point of water. b They can be up to 400 degrees Celsius, and contain dissolved compounds like hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and methane. c The vent fluids are actually an exotic type of magma, made of silicate minerals. d They are actually ultra-pure water, with nothing at all dissolved in them; so pure that even simple cells will die due to the lack of nutrients in the fluids.arrow_forward
- Show that the condensation Reynolds number for laminar condensation on a vertical plate may be expressed as Ref =3.77arrow_forwardDiscuss the assumptions made in the Nusselt’s theory of film condensation on a vertical plate.arrow_forwardShow that the volume expansion coefficient of an ideal gas is B=1/T, where T is the absolute temperature.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Thermodynamics - Chapter 3 - Pure substances; Author: Engineering Deciphered;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTMQtj13yu8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY