Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305886865
Author: Sizer, Frances , WHITNEY, Ellie
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 4SC
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction:
In 2010, chartbook of health report included a
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Describe your own practices of health promotion/disease prevention (HP/DP) in
the following areas:
a. Physical activity and fitness.
b. Nutrition - include cancer prevention strategies.
Use of tobacco, alcohol and other drugs.
Safety in home (abusive toxic substances/drug safety potential, guns
secure).
c.
d.
Safety
a. In car (seatbelts, where children sit).
b. Environment (lead, allergens).
c. Food.
d. Stress reduction.
e. STD's.
f. Immunizations.
g. SBE= Self Breast Exam, mammogram, pap, testicular exam, PSA, rectal.
h. Physician (cholesterol, B/P, blood sugar) assessments.
i. Alternative Therapies
j. Support.
k. Other.
Those at greatest risk of becoming inadequately nourished include:
a.children and pregnant and breastfeeding women.
b.women and men between the ages of 40 and 50.
c.athletes and people who exercise regularly.
d.men and teenage boys.
e.a and b
f.c and d
National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) assesses:
a. Nutrition status of a representative sample of newborns, infant, adult and elderly
b.Eating behaviors
c.Measuring blood lipid profile and bone density d. b+c
e. a+b+c
Chapter 1 Solutions
Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies
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- There are substantial differences in medical care use by demographic characteristics such as age, sex, and marital status. Which of the following statements is true? a. Adult women spend more money on medical care than men do. b. Single individuals regardless of age are hospitalized less than married people are. c. Infant girls are healthier than infant boys are and consume fewer medical resources. d. The elderly who survive past age 80 spend about the same amount on medical care as 60-year-olds do. e. Average hospital stays are longer for women than men.arrow_forwardDiscuss the following barriers of accessing health care as it pertains to diabetes:arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements describe the concept of health? a. Young man believes his disease can be cured by a doctor. b. Elizabeth, living with her children on the farm died at the age of 95 years old. c. Mario insisted that he will get well from sickness through meditation. d. A five-year-old girl living with her grandparents. 2. Which of the following statements best describes the concept of Wellness? a. Richard consumes two bottles of alcoholic beverages every week. b. Carol goes to church every Sunday and goes home late at night. c. Grace wakes up early every morning to catch the hot meals at the fast food. d. Jake leaves his work on time and go for a 15-minute walk daily.arrow_forward
- 11) Women who consume more than three drinks per day have a lower risk of breast cancer than do women who abstain from alcohol. Answer: TRUE or FALSEarrow_forwardWhat purpose is served by maintaining a risk profile for each resident? A. It helps residents identify activities they would derive the most benefit from. B. It helps eliminate activities that may pose health risks to the participants. C. It helps in the planning of programs that would accommodate the special needs of some residents. D. It helps the activity staff to become aware of limitations and contraindications certain residents may have.arrow_forwardThe Branch of the Department of Health and Human Services of the U.S. government whose purpose is to provide better health and services is: A. Public Health Service B. World Health Organization C. UNICEF D. Local Health Departmentarrow_forward
- Which of the following claims is NOT FDA approved? A. Reduce hypertension B.Fat free C.Low potassium D. Reduced caloriesarrow_forwardSome of the factors driving healthcare costs in the U.S. are as follows: A. Physicians salaries, administrative costs, the cost of medicine. B. Higher demand of drugs associated with diabetes, strokes, and auto accidents. C. The population is getting older and healthier. D. All of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is the most appropriate about health disparities/inequities a. Health disparities are solely due to differences in health behaviors b. Health disparities are unavoidable c. Health disparities are unfair and unjust d. Health disparities are the same as health differencesarrow_forward
- Which statement is accurate regarding the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act (DSHEA) of 1994? Select one: a. It mandates that herel product labels contain accurate information. b. It mandates that herbal product labels state that the products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent disease. c. It requires that herbal products undergo the same rigorous testing as drugs do under the FDA.arrow_forwardWhat is one downside to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)? a. releases individually identifiable health information on the Internet b. discourages the creation of public databases to make healthcare decisions c. uses patients' private information for research purposes d. increases abuse and Medicaid fraudarrow_forward62. The following are examples of physical stressors. Which is an exception?A. HeatB. Mental stress C. NoiseD. Radiation 63. One of the action plans to be implemented over the seven-year period 2013-2020 is to reduce modifiablerisk factors for non-communicable diseases and underlying social determinants. This can be doneby__________A. Creation of equal health opportunitiesB. Creation of health-promoting environmentsC. Development of alternative environmental conditionsD. Development of disease prevention programsarrow_forward
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