which of the following does NOT occur during the elongation stage of transcription (i.e., which of the following is NOT a part of the elongation stage of transcription)? the base pairing rules are being used/applied RNA polymerase reads the reading frame/coding region of the gene RNA nucleotides are joined together to form the mRNA RNA polymerase moves along the reading frame elongation occurs before the RNA polymerase encounters the terminator region of the gene RNA polymerase binds to the promoter

Q: Which of the following is not a term used to describe an unspliced mRNA? intronic mRNA O primary…

A: In eukaryotic genes, non coding DNA is also present. In most of the eukaryotic genes, coding…

Q: 5' CAP-Exon1-Exon3-Exon4-AA..AAAA 5' CAP-Exon1-Exon2-Exon3-Exon4-AA..AAAA O 5'…

A: Mature mRNA are those mRNAs that has been spliced and processed and is ready for translation in the…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding complementary molecules in transcription is false?

A: Transcription is the process by which the genetic information encoded in the DNA is copied to the…

Q: How to identify the start site for transcription

A: The genome or genomic data of an organism refers to the complete set of its hereditary material…

Q: What is the name for the complex that forms when many ribosomes translate the same MRNA at the same…

A: Polyribosomes are the complex of multiple ribosomes which translates the same mRNA.…

Q: ture MRNA. What are these modifications and what are their significance? Use = following terms to…

A: When introns are eliminated and the mRNA is regarded suitable for translation, eukaryotic pre-mRNA…

Q: Self-bonded and looped sequences near the end of single poly-ribonucleotide chains control gene…

A: Gene is the sequence of nucleotide that encodes a specific protein.

Q: If a DNA sequence has 10% guanine, which of the following is TRUE?

A: DNA is a polymer of nucleotide(A, T, G and C) linked to each other via a phosphodiester bond. It is…

Q: When summarizing the process of transcription in a cell as a gene is used to build a polypeptide,…

A: Introduction  A DNA fragment is copied into RNA during transcription. Messenger RNA is the term for…

Q: Which of the following polymerase Il play a key role in? Please make sure to select ALL correct…

A: RNA polymerase II is an enzyme found in eukaryotic cells . Precursors of mRNA are formed by…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: describe a scenario (as you would to a 12th grader) a physiological situation (protein need) that…

A: CENTRAL DOGMA-  Replication is the process when DNA replicates itself means it will make copies of…

Q: The type of RNA modification that requires guide RNAs is ________.

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Answer : Correct Answer Is RNA Editing Explanation : RNA Editing Is…

Q: Transcription Translation stop site start site Intron 1 Promoter Exon 1 Exon 2 Intron 2 Exon 3 |…

A: Any alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a gene is mutation. A mutation in the gene sequence can…

Q: The residual end of a pre-mRNA transcript is digested by the following enzyme

A: Transcription is the process of formation of pre-mRNA (precursor mRNA) (heterogenous mRNA) from the…

Q: Below is the RNA sequence of a primary transcript. Underline (or highlight) each intron, and then…

A: The primary transcript of RNA sequence contains both introns and exons. Introns are generally spiced…

Q: The chain elongation in transcription continues until a termination sequence is encountered a stop…

A: In transcription , a special sequence contains U rich sequence downstream from a stretch of…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is NOT utilized in mRNA degradation? MARK ALL THAT APPLY Primase Poly…

A: Transcription: It is processed to convert DNA into RNA. It is part of the central dogma. It is…

Q: The deadenylation pathway is a critical means of maintaining a steady state level of mRNAs and…

A: The deadenylation pathway is a cellular process that involves the shortening or removal of the…

Q: Use the chart below to find the correct amino acids for the following mRNA strand: GCUAUGUUU…

A: The process of producing protein by association of mRNA and ribosomes is called translation. The…

Q: Which of the following eukaryotic MRNA transcripts would NOT be able to be translated? Select ALL…

A: Translation  It is defined as the process of formation of proteins by the ribosomes present in the…

Q: The synthesis of multiple different protein isoforms from just one gene in eukaryotic cells would…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: lthough the transcription start site begins at the underlined C/G, which of the following is the…

A: Answer- Transcription is the synthesis of mRNA from the coding strand of DNA by the help of RNA…

Q: Which of the following are involved in transcription? O RNA polymerase DNA amino acids TRNA acetyl…

A: In translation mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, Amino acids, ribosome, acetyl transferase are required.

Q: Given the DNA sequence TATAGCACTGAT, which of the following is the correct complementary mRNA…

A: In the process of protein synthesis, DNA is transcribed into mRNA. Complementary base pairing rules…

Q: Which of the following is required for RNA splicing to occur?   a 2´ hydroxyl group   a free 5´…

A: Introduction: Eukaryotic genes often contain intervening sequences called introns that separate the…

Q: During initiation of translation, what protein is attached to the mRNA?     Initiation factors…

A: Translation is the process by which the genetic information encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used…

Q: Place the labels in the correct column for Eukaryotic transcriptional termination

A: In the Allosteric Model, the termination of transcription is driven by conformational changes in RNA…

Q: Introns are intervening sequences; what are exons?

A: A gene is an essential unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the…

Q: Which of the following correctly states a similarity between transcription in prokaryotes and…

A: Transcription is a process of synthesizing a messenger ribonucleic acid [m-RNA] from the…

Q: Which of the following statements about transcription in bacteria (prokaryotes) and eukaryotes is…

A: Answer:- Option C seems to be the correct choice. All the RNA polymerase requires a primer for the…

Q: Part A Which of the following processes is represented in the figure below? 3' AAG UGA RF1 RF2 O…

A: Thank you for the question  Answer :- The given picture shows translation termination Explanation :-…

Q: Which term describes each of these steps or substeps in the translation process? The ribosome shifts…

A:

Q: Listed below are steps in the transcription process.  Reorganize the list so the steps in the…

A: Correct steps of Transcription are as follows.   1. General Transcription factors bind TATA box…

Q: Match each aspect of transcription or translation

A: Central Dogma of Molecular Biology:It is a foundational principle that describes the flow of…

Q: In which order do the following events occur in prokaryotic transcription (from 1 = first to 4 =…

A:

Q: Eukaryotic mRNAS have a 5' end while prokaryotic mRNAs do not. O IV.

A: Ans- D Explanation- Eukaryoticic and prokaryotic mRNA are two different mRNAs. Prokaryotic mRNA is…

Q: Which type of RNA serves as the genetic template (blueprint) utilized by the ribosome during the…

A: Rna is ribonucleic acids which are formed by ribonucleotides .

Q: What type of RNA corresponds to the statement? Prokaryotic Eukaryotic FRNA MRNA TRNA hnRNA RNA FRNA…

A: RNA or Ribonucleic acid is one among different biomolecules. They are also composed of nucleotides;…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.