This happens during DNA transcription: O RNA nucleotide bases form hydrogen bonds to DNA nucleotide bases O transfer RNA molecules bond covalently to the DNA coding strand transfer RNA molecules bond ionically to messenger RNA molecules transfer RNA molecules bond covalently to messenger RNA molecules

Q: Pairing an anticodon with a codon requires: Covalent bonding O lonic bonds Hydrogen bonding

A: Codon is the set of three nucleotides that are present in DNA or RNA that codes specific amino…

Q: Look at the m-RNA message below: PUT A NUMBER under each of the t-RNA/amino acid complexes to show…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: All of the following mRNA codons signal the end of translation, in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes,…

A: The translation is a molecular process of synthesis of protein from genetic information encoded in…

Q: Which of the following is not directly involved in translation?

A: Translation is the cycle where ribosomes present in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum blend…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: Which of the following statements concerning translation is NOT correct? O a. The first codon of…

A: Translation is the process of translating codons on mRNA into proteins. mRNA bind to ribosomes which…

Q: Which of the following statements is true?    RNA polymerase can only add a nucleotide to the 5'…

A: The production of RNA from the DNA template is known as gene expression or transcription that occurs…

Q: Examine the following sequence of DNA 3’-CTA – TAC – TTA – CGC – GTA – CAT – GCG – TGA – CCC - ACG –…

A: The central dogma is a metabolic process where the  DNA acts as genetic material and transcripted…

Q: What is the nitrogen base only in RNA? O A OT O U C

A: Nucleotide basically are formed of phosphate group , Nitrogenous base and sugar . Nucleotide is…

Q: Which of the following is responsible for synthesizing MRNA? O DNA O RNA polymerase O TRNA O None of…

A: The central dogma of life comprises of two main processes, transcription and translation process…

Q: Which type of covalent bond is present in a “charged” transfer RNA molecule (with an amino acid…

A: Ribonucleic acid transfer (tRNA) is a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a sequence of messenger…

Q: (2) (a) Using the codon table, show the consequences of adenine base addition to thebeginning of the…

A: The genetic code is a set of instructions that enable living cells to produce proteins from genetic…

Q: During the process of translation (protein synthesis), the mRNA strand is read From the middle…

A: Each and every protein that is made in our body or in any living organism is made by cell machinery…

Q: What happens if you replace the trp codons in the trp leader sequence with codons specifying…

A: If the tryptophan is replaced in the trp codon sequence with codons specifying isoleucine, the cell…

Q: Match the post-translational protein modification to its function.   Creates new binding sites by…

A: Post translation modification of proteins are modification  reactions,which involves the addition of…

Q: Nucleotides - U - T -Sugar & Phosphate - Anticodon - Codon - Ribose - Transcription -…

A: The central dogma consists of DNA to DNA (Replication) DNA to RNA (Transcription) RNA to proteins…

Q: n the process of transcription, the input is and the output is O tRNA, DNA O MRNA, protein O DNA,…

A: the central dogma of molecular biology suggest that biological information flows from DNA to RNA to…

Q: Match each function to the appropriate type of RNA. Messenger RNA (MRNA) Ribosomal RNA (1RNA)…

A: Introduction :- Transcription is the process of synthesis of different types of RNA molecules from…

Q: ）picture1: what bond is this between cytosine and ribose？ 2）picture2 ： what bond is that bewteen…

A: Nucleotides are compounds made up of a nitrogen base, a sugar and a phosphate. The base can be…

Q: rovide SIGNIFICANT differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription and translation.…

A: Both transcription and translation is the method by which the genes express themselves this is also…

Q: Nucleic acids involved in protein synthesis include DNA sense strand DNA anti-sense strand mRNA…

A: Nucleic acids are composed of phosphoric acids, sugars, and mixtures of organic bases like purines…

Q: Which of the following is true about transcription? O transcription begins at a start codon and ends…

A: Transcription is the process of making RNA from the template strand of DNA. It takes place in the…

Q: RNA O is synthesized from 3' phosphate to 5'hydroxyl contains deoxyribose consists of the bases A,…

A: Answer- (4) Often forms base-pairs within a single strand. option 1 -It is incorrect Both DNA and…

Q: Part A Which of the following processes is represented in the figure below? 3' AAG UGA RF1 RF2 O…

A: Thank you for the question  Answer :- The given picture shows translation termination Explanation :-…

Q: Which arrow in the diagram of transcription below is labeling the 'SENSE DNA strand? Note that the…

A: A DNA sequence is transcribed into an RNA molecule with the help of the enzyme RNA polymerase is…

Q: Fill in the complementary DNA strands for the DNA strands below Which nitrogen base CAN'T you use…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: Synthesis of ribosomal RNA takes place in which of the following eukaryotic cell locations? the…

A: Eukaryotes are the organisms in which nucleus id developed and is surrounded by a membrane.…

Q: The genetic code derives its specificity through what interactions? O hydrogen bonds that maintain…

A: Genetic code: - Triplet - 64 different codons - 61 sense codons and 3 stop codons - Nearly universal…

Q: Below is a diagram of charged tRNAs in the active site of the ribosome during translation of the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein. It takes place in the cytoplasm.

Q: 3. Label the illustration below using the following terms: DNA, MRNA, codon, transcrip translation,…

A: All the living organisms contain genetic material. The genetic material is responsible for passing…

Q: Which of the following is unique to eukaryotic mRNA synthesis? O Coupled transcription-translation O…

A: The correct option is Removal of Introns. Explanation:  Before it can be translated, eukaryotic…

Q: Which of the following is the first step of translation in a eukaryotic cell? a RNA containing…

A: Translation is the process of protein synthesis which is done by ribosomes.

Q: Which arrow in the diagram of transcription below is labeling the 'SENSE DNA strand? Note that the…

A: In genomics, transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a gene's DNA sequence. This…

Q: Which of these represents the correct order of events going from DNA to Protein? a) Transcription,…

A: False  B is not an okazaki  fragment  C represents the okazaki fragments.  Okazaki fragments are…

Q: 1. The following is showing the process of translation with MRNA, TRNA and a ribosome. a) Label the…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: In which direction does the ribosome move along RNA?

A: Nucleic acids are macromolecules present in each and every cell of living beings. They are mainly…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.