The vertical and horizontal stresses at a certain point in soil are as follows: σx = 50 kPa σx = 100 kPa τzx = - 20 kPa a) Determine magnitudes and directions of the major and minor principal stresses. b) Determine magnitude and direction of maximum shear stress. c) Determine the normal and shear stresses acting on a soil element inclined at 60 clockwise from the horizontal plane.

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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The vertical and horizontal stresses at a certain point in soil are as follows:
σx = 50 kPa
σx = 100 kPa
τzx = - 20 kPa


a) Determine magnitudes and directions of the major and minor principal stresses.

b) Determine magnitude and direction of maximum shear stress.

c) Determine the normal and shear stresses acting on a soil element inclined at 60 clockwise from the horizontal plane.

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