structure of phenol derivatives @ #6-9,
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Help me identify the structure of phenol derivatives @ #6-9, please. Thank you!

Transcribed Image Text:Other Phenol Derivatives
Derivatives are prepared to improve the properties of its parent.
I. Assignment: Draw the structure of the phenol derivatives (Canvas
Assignment will be posted/published). Handwritten only
1) Cresols: are better antiseptic/disinfectant than phenol, e.g. LYSOL TM
2-methylphenol (0-methylphenol/o-cresol)
• 3-methylphenol (m-methylphenol/m-cresol)
• 4-methylphenol (p-methylphenol/p-cresol)
8) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid) – used for treatment of burns, manufacture
of explosives
9) 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol (butylated hydroxytouluene, BHT)
2) 2-hydroxyphenol (o-hydroxyphenol/catechol) – antiseptic/disinfectant
- antioxidant preservative of food, synthetic rubber, vegetable oils, soaps,
land some plastics
3) 3-hydroxyphenol (m-hydrophenol/resorcinol) – antiseptic/disinfectant
4) p-hydroxyphenol (hydroquinone/Quinol) -antiseptic/photographic developer
5) 4-hexyl-1,3-dihydroxybenzene, (4-hexylresorcinol)- better than resorcinol
6) 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol (Cavacol) – oil of caraway
- germicidal/antiseptic/disinfectant
7) 2-isoproply-5-methylphenol (Thymol) – oil of thyme
- pleasant odor, flavor for mouthwash, a synthesize menthol,
24
constituent of peppermint

Transcribed Image Text:2- methyePhenal
me
3 methyl Phenol
4- methydphenol
me
O 2-hydgory Phenol
OM
☺ 3-hydaoxy Phenol
on
j@ P- hydroxy Phenol
9-hexyl-1,3-dinydroxybenzene
OH
on
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