structure of phenol derivatives @ #6-9,

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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Help me identify the structure of phenol derivatives @ #6-9, please. Thank you!

 

Other Phenol Derivatives
Derivatives are prepared to improve the properties of its parent.
I. Assignment: Draw the structure of the phenol derivatives (Canvas
Assignment will be posted/published). Handwritten only
1) Cresols: are better antiseptic/disinfectant than phenol, e.g. LYSOL TM
2-methylphenol (0-methylphenol/o-cresol)
• 3-methylphenol (m-methylphenol/m-cresol)
• 4-methylphenol (p-methylphenol/p-cresol)
8) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid) – used for treatment of burns, manufacture
of explosives
9) 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol (butylated hydroxytouluene, BHT)
2) 2-hydroxyphenol (o-hydroxyphenol/catechol) – antiseptic/disinfectant
- antioxidant preservative of food, synthetic rubber, vegetable oils, soaps,
land some plastics
3) 3-hydroxyphenol (m-hydrophenol/resorcinol) – antiseptic/disinfectant
4) p-hydroxyphenol (hydroquinone/Quinol) -antiseptic/photographic developer
5) 4-hexyl-1,3-dihydroxybenzene, (4-hexylresorcinol)- better than resorcinol
6) 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol (Cavacol) – oil of caraway
- germicidal/antiseptic/disinfectant
7) 2-isoproply-5-methylphenol (Thymol) – oil of thyme
- pleasant odor, flavor for mouthwash, a synthesize menthol,
24
constituent of peppermint
Transcribed Image Text:Other Phenol Derivatives Derivatives are prepared to improve the properties of its parent. I. Assignment: Draw the structure of the phenol derivatives (Canvas Assignment will be posted/published). Handwritten only 1) Cresols: are better antiseptic/disinfectant than phenol, e.g. LYSOL TM 2-methylphenol (0-methylphenol/o-cresol) • 3-methylphenol (m-methylphenol/m-cresol) • 4-methylphenol (p-methylphenol/p-cresol) 8) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid) – used for treatment of burns, manufacture of explosives 9) 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol (butylated hydroxytouluene, BHT) 2) 2-hydroxyphenol (o-hydroxyphenol/catechol) – antiseptic/disinfectant - antioxidant preservative of food, synthetic rubber, vegetable oils, soaps, land some plastics 3) 3-hydroxyphenol (m-hydrophenol/resorcinol) – antiseptic/disinfectant 4) p-hydroxyphenol (hydroquinone/Quinol) -antiseptic/photographic developer 5) 4-hexyl-1,3-dihydroxybenzene, (4-hexylresorcinol)- better than resorcinol 6) 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol (Cavacol) – oil of caraway - germicidal/antiseptic/disinfectant 7) 2-isoproply-5-methylphenol (Thymol) – oil of thyme - pleasant odor, flavor for mouthwash, a synthesize menthol, 24 constituent of peppermint
2- methyePhenal
me
3 methyl Phenol
4- methydphenol
me
O 2-hydgory Phenol
OM
☺ 3-hydaoxy Phenol
on
j@ P- hydroxy Phenol
9-hexyl-1,3-dinydroxybenzene
OH
on
Transcribed Image Text:2- methyePhenal me 3 methyl Phenol 4- methydphenol me O 2-hydgory Phenol OM ☺ 3-hydaoxy Phenol on j@ P- hydroxy Phenol 9-hexyl-1,3-dinydroxybenzene OH on
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