Phosphorus (P) is present in a germanium (Ge) sample. Assume that one of its five valence electrons revolves in a Bohr orbit around each P+ ion in the Ge lattice. (a) If the effective mass of the electron is 0.17 me and the dielectric constant of Ge is 16, find the radius of the first Bohr orbit of the electron. (b) Ge has a band gap (Eg) of 0.65 eV. How does the ionization energy of the above electron comparing to Eg and kBT at room temperature?
Phosphorus (P) is present in a germanium (Ge) sample. Assume that one of its five valence electrons revolves in a Bohr orbit around each P+ ion in the Ge lattice. (a) If the effective mass of the electron is 0.17 me and the dielectric constant of Ge is 16, find the radius of the first Bohr orbit of the electron. (b) Ge has a band gap (Eg) of 0.65 eV. How does the ionization energy of the above electron comparing to Eg and kBT at room temperature?
Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Chapter12: The Solid State
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18P
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- Phosphorus (P) is present in a germanium (Ge) sample. Assume that one of its five valence electrons revolves in a Bohr orbit around each P+ ion in the Ge lattice.
(a) If the effective mass of the electron is 0.17 me and the dielectric constant of Ge is 16, find the radius of the first Bohr orbit of the electron.
(b) Ge has a band gap (Eg) of 0.65 eV. How does the ionization energy of the above electron comparing to Eg and kBT at room temperature?
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