Match the type of mutation in the bacterial genome with the effect that each would cause in terms of bacterial resistance or susceptibility to antibiotics Insertion in a gene that codes v[Choose ] for an rRNA changing the Increased resistance to antibiotic binding site of an antibiotic Increased susceptibility to antibiotic Mutation in a gene that increases the expression of an [ Choose ] rRNA Mutation in a gene that causes a [ Choose ] premature stop codon in an enzyme that degrades an antibiotic Mutation in a gene that codes for a ribosomal protein which induces a change in the ribosome exposing the binding [ Choose ] site to an antibiotic AT
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
![Match the type of mutation in the bacterial genome with the effect that
each would cause in terms of bacterial resistance or susceptibility to
antibiotics
Insertion in a gene that codes
V [ Choose]
for an rRNA changing the
binding site of an antibiotic
Increased resistance to antibiotic
Increased susceptibility to antibiotic
Mutation in a gene that
[ Choose ]
increases the expression of an
FRNA
Mutation in a gene that causes a
[ Choose ]
premature stop codon in an
enzyme that degrades an
antibiotic
Mutation in a gene that codes
[ Choose ]
for a ribosomal protein which
induces a change in the
ribosome exposing the binding
site to an antibiotic](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F05c65dc2-1bbd-4f25-923c-8ed6cf99efbb%2F28acfac7-20db-4ad2-b7dc-ec16206d6cf9%2Fc69yrk_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Mutations occur randomly. Some may be beneficial to the organism and some may be detrimental too. Hence, depending on the effect of the mutation on the gene, the resulting product synthesized will also be affected.
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