In the course of a study on the effects of the mechanical shearing of DNA, Eugene Nester, A. T. Ganesan, and Joshua Lederberg studied the transfer, by transformation, of sheared DNA from a wild-type strain of Bacillus subtilis (his,* aroz" tyr2* aro, tyri aro,*) to strains of bacteria carrying a series of mutations (E. W. Nester, A. T. Ganesan, and J. Lederberg. 1963. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 49:61-68). They reported the following rates of cotransformation between his, and the other genes (expressed as cotransfer rate). Genes Rate of cotransfer his,* and aroz* 0.015 his,* and tyr2 0.10 his,* and aro," 0.12 his,* and tyr,* 0.23 his,* and aro," 0.05 On the basis of these data, which gene is farthest from his,*? Which gene is closest?
In the course of a study on the effects of the mechanical shearing of DNA, Eugene Nester, A. T. Ganesan, and Joshua Lederberg studied the transfer, by transformation, of sheared DNA from a wild-type strain of Bacillus subtilis (his,* aroz" tyr2* aro, tyri aro,*) to strains of bacteria carrying a series of mutations (E. W. Nester, A. T. Ganesan, and J. Lederberg. 1963. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 49:61-68). They reported the following rates of cotransformation between his, and the other genes (expressed as cotransfer rate). Genes Rate of cotransfer his,* and aroz* 0.015 his,* and tyr2 0.10 his,* and aro," 0.12 his,* and tyr,* 0.23 his,* and aro," 0.05 On the basis of these data, which gene is farthest from his,*? Which gene is closest?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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
Transcribed Image Text:In the course of a study on the effects of the mechanical shearing
of DNA, Eugene Nester, A. T. Ganesan, and Joshua Lederberg
studied the transfer, by transformation, of sheared DNA from a
wild-type strain of Bacillus subtilis (his,* aroz" tyr2* aro, tyri
aro,*) to strains of bacteria carrying a series of mutations (E. W.
Nester, A. T. Ganesan, and J. Lederberg. 1963. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
49:61-68). They reported the following rates of cotransformation
between his, and the other genes (expressed as cotransfer rate).
Genes
Rate of cotransfer
his,* and aroz*
0.015
his,* and tyr2
0.10
his,* and aro,"
0.12
his,* and tyr,*
0.23
his,* and aro,"
0.05
On the basis of these data, which gene is farthest from his,*? Which
gene is closest?
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