Furthermore, the producing of an eggshell presents quite a challenge to a chicken. The blood of a laying chicken at any one time contains only 25 milligrams of calcium (non-layers and roosters have only about one-third as much), yet while producing an eggshell the chicken uses 125 milligrams per hour. Where, then, does she get this extra calcium? The original source, of course, is the food she eats, the chicken extracting the calcium from her intestines. But still she is unable to absorb calcium from this source as quickly as she needs it. So what does she do? She draws it from calcium reserves found in the 'medullary bones' located within the cavities of most of her regular bones. These secondary bones are not found in male chickens or in chickens too young or too old to lay eggs. This system is so efficient that a hen can mobilize as much as 10 percent of the total calcium in her bones in one day if her diet is very low in calcium. However, if her diet continues low, she cannot keep this up and so first compensates by laying eggs with thinner shells. If a serious shortage of calcium persists, the chicken quits laying altogether rather than laying eggs without shells. Who taught her how to grow extra bones so as to have sufficient calcium for eggshells? 1. Provide another word that can perfectly replace the following in the passage: a. Complicated b. Fascinating c. Tarries d. Snugly e. Expelled 2. How many days does it take a chicken to produce an egg? 3. Why is producing an eggshell a great challenge for the chicken? 4. What is one main difference between domestic chicken and other wild birds? 5. Provide an appropriate title for the passage.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Furthermore, the producing of an eggshell presents quite a challenge to a chicken. The blood of a
laying chicken at any one time contains only 25 milligrams of calcium (non-layers and roosters
have only about one-third as much), yet while producing an eggshell the chicken uses 125
milligrams per hour. Where, then, does she get this extra calcium? The original source, of course,
is the food she eats, the chicken extracting the calcium from her intestines. But still she is unable
to absorb calcium from this source as quickly as she needs it.
So what does she do? She draws it from calcium reserves found in the 'medullary bones' located
within the cavities of most of her regular bones. These secondary bones are not found in male
chickens or in chickens too young or too old to lay eggs. This system is so efficient that a hen can
mobilize as much as 10 percent of the total calcium in her bones in one day if her diet is very low
in calcium. However, if her diet continues low, she cannot keep this up and so first compensates
by laying eggs with thinner shells. If a serious shortage of calcium persists, the chicken quits laying
altogether rather than laying eggs without shells. Who taught her how to grow extra bones so as to
have sufficient calcium for eggshells?
1. Provide another word that can perfectly replace the following in the passage:
a. Complicated
b. Fascinating
C.
Таrries
d. Snugly
e. Expelled
2. How many days does it take a chicken to produce an egg?
3. Why is producing an eggshell a great challenge for the chicken?
4. What is one main difference between domestic chicken and other wild birds?
5. Provide an appropriate title for the passage,
Transcribed Image Text:Furthermore, the producing of an eggshell presents quite a challenge to a chicken. The blood of a laying chicken at any one time contains only 25 milligrams of calcium (non-layers and roosters have only about one-third as much), yet while producing an eggshell the chicken uses 125 milligrams per hour. Where, then, does she get this extra calcium? The original source, of course, is the food she eats, the chicken extracting the calcium from her intestines. But still she is unable to absorb calcium from this source as quickly as she needs it. So what does she do? She draws it from calcium reserves found in the 'medullary bones' located within the cavities of most of her regular bones. These secondary bones are not found in male chickens or in chickens too young or too old to lay eggs. This system is so efficient that a hen can mobilize as much as 10 percent of the total calcium in her bones in one day if her diet is very low in calcium. However, if her diet continues low, she cannot keep this up and so first compensates by laying eggs with thinner shells. If a serious shortage of calcium persists, the chicken quits laying altogether rather than laying eggs without shells. Who taught her how to grow extra bones so as to have sufficient calcium for eggshells? 1. Provide another word that can perfectly replace the following in the passage: a. Complicated b. Fascinating C. Таrries d. Snugly e. Expelled 2. How many days does it take a chicken to produce an egg? 3. Why is producing an eggshell a great challenge for the chicken? 4. What is one main difference between domestic chicken and other wild birds? 5. Provide an appropriate title for the passage,
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Nutritional disorders
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education