A new mother notices that one of her newborn twins has a yellow-orange complexion. Fearful that the child may have jaundice (a condition caused by bilirubin, a toxic yellow-orange pigment produced during the destruction of red blood cells), she takes him to her pediatrician. After examining the child and noting that his bilirubin levels are normal, the pediatrician declares him perfectly healthy and advises the mother to watch the child’s diet. Why? The other twin suffers from bluish coloration of this skin condition known as cyanosis (bluish tint). What can cause cyanosis? 2. Janine was taken to the ER for heat stroke and dehydration. Should she be given IV fluids that are hypertonic, isotonic, or hypotonic to cytosol? Explain your answer.3. Grayson is receiving a drug treatment transdermally (through the skin). Explain why drugs delivered by this route are fat-soluble rather than water-soluble.

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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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A new mother notices that one of her newborn twins has a yellow-orange complexion. Fearful that the child may have jaundice (a condition caused by bilirubin, a toxic yellow-orange pigment produced during the destruction of red blood cells), she takes him to her pediatrician. After examining the child and noting that his bilirubin levels are normal, the pediatrician declares him perfectly healthy and advises the mother to watch the child’s diet. Why? The other twin suffers from bluish coloration of this skin condition known as cyanosis (bluish tint). What can cause cyanosis?

2. Janine was taken to the ER for heat stroke and dehydration. Should she be given IV fluids that are hypertonic, isotonic, or hypotonic to cytosol? Explain your answer.

3. Grayson is receiving a drug treatment transdermally (through the skin). Explain why drugs delivered by this route are fat-soluble rather than water-soluble.

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