Choose ALL the events listed below that occur in the cytoplasm of eukaryotes. Select one or more: a. mRNA nucleotides are fused into a long chain b. tRNA anticodons match with mRNA codons

Q: Consider Molecule X, which is found in all living cells. This molecule is transcribed from a stretch…

A: DNA is a biomolecule present in the eukaryotic nucleus. It is made up of nucleotides.

Q: Write a sentence describing the role of each of the following types of RNA in gene expression.

A: mRNA - Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a single-stranded, complementary RNA molecule to one of the gene's…

Q: a. Give the name of the process illustrated in the figure. b. If this is part of the elongation…

A: The given image depicts the process of translation. The translation is the process in which the…

Q: BLE 8.2 DNA CODONS (3' END) CGT CCA CGT CCA mRNA CODONS (5' END) AMINO ACIDS IN PROTEIN CHAIN pose…

A: These questions are related to transcription and translation process. Transcription is a process in…

Q: Which of the following characteristics of chloroplasts and/or mitochondria make them seem more…

A: The most important function of mitochondria is to produce energy currency of cell ie ATP.The central…

Q: Which of the following describes the interactions between a codon and an anticodon? A. A codon and…

A: Codon is in mRNA (messenger RNA) and anticodon is in tRNA (transfer RNA).

Q: Draw a labelled diagram depicting the flow of genetic information from DNA to mRNA of a eukaryotic…

A: A fundamental principle that describes how genetic information moves throughout a biological system…

Q: Draw/Diagram and describe RNA processing in eukaryotes. Where does this take place?  description…

A: RNA processing ( Splicing ) in eukaryotes is removal non coding segments (introns) and capping and…

Q: 1.1 What is the best description of a Ribosome? a. An enzyme that uses ribose to synthesize amino…

A: Ribosomes: All cells contain ribosomes, which are macromolecular machines that carry out biological…

Q: Use this diagram of a eukaryotic gene to answer the following questions. Pay close attention to the…

A: Introduction Gene expression is the process through which a gene's information is used to create a…

Q: Cystic Fibrosis is a genetically heritable disease caused by the loss of the chloride channel, CFTR.…

A: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that is characterized by the production of excessively thick…

Q: suppose that a gene has a mutation that changes one nucleotide. Because of this one nucleotide…

A: Normal DNA contains a particular sequence of DNA. If the sequence of DNA is changed due to external…

Q: Number the following steps of protein synthesis in the order in which they occur, starting with 1…

A: Central dogma involves transcribing the information from DNA to RNA and from RNA to protein…

Q: That ribosomes wouldn’t bind to that gene b. No effect since the promoter doesn't have any coding…

A: Transcription take place when DNA sequence is bounded by various transcription factors that convert…

Q: Use the numbers below to indicate the correct order of events (from left to right) during the…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Answer : Correct Sequence Is 3 4 2 1 5.

Q: Which of the following statements is/are TRUE about the difference between prokaryotic and…

A: Introduction Translation is the process by which protein is synthesized with the help of…

Q: The figure below shows the introns and exons found in gene X. The size of each exon and intron is…

A: In genes  there are two type of sequence in eukaryotic organisms. one is responsible for formation…

Q: Explain why it is likely that both DNA and RNA would be found in the nucleus of a Eukaryotic cell?

A: The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It is often referred to as the…

Q: B-thalassemia is a hereditary blood disorder that leads to the formation of an abnormal hemoglobin…

A: Answer is  option A.

Q: A prokaryotic gene was transcribed then trans antibiotics X was added, and the products of t steps…

A: Antibiotic are the key substances which act on the major pathways of replication, transcription or…

Q: AG Codons: a. MRNA 5'1 3' Amino acids: с. d.

A: Transcription is the process by which RNA synthesized with the help of the DNA and translation is a…

Q: How is translation different in prokaryotes and eukaryotes? a. In prokaryotes, because they do not…

A: Translation is a process which takes place after transcription, in which the genetic information…

Q: Below is a diagram of charged tRNAs in the active site of the ribosome during translation of the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein. It takes place in the cytoplasm.

Q: You are working in a lab studying Progeria. You design an expression vector containing a mutated…

A: A vector refers to the plasmid that carries a gene of interest into the host cells. Expression…

Q: After transcription has been completed in eukaryotes, the mRNA molecule first goes through some…

A: Nucleus is main controller of the cell which carries genetic instructions . It contain thread like…

Q: A scientist observing a cell during gene expression would be able to easily distinguish it as a…

A: Answer-- option 1-  0 The genotype of II-5 will be ww.

Q: diagram shows a pre essing. present that splicing bind here. What components of this transcript will…

A: Introduction Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a cellular component that transports instructions from DNA in…

Q: One of the following is CORRECT:   a. By each cycle the polypeptide has grown by one residue and…

A: Transcription, which forms the first step of gene expression, is the process of formation of the pre…

Q: All of the following will move from the inside of the nucleus to the cytoplasm through a nuclear…

A: Nuclear pore complex allows the transport of molecules across the nuclear envelope. This transport…

Q: The figure below shows the introns and exons found in gene X. The size of each exon and intron is…

A: Exons are the coding sequences that is they code for a specific functional product either in the…

Q: Which of the following statements are NOT true?   A. Replication is the process of making DNA and…

A: During protein synthesis, translation is the method of transforming the sequence of a messenger RNA…

Q: The figure below shows a ribosome in the process of translating an mRNA with a sequence:…

A: Translation is a process in which a single stranded RNA sequence formed at the end of transcription…

Q: a. Give the name of the process illustrated in the figure. p. If this is part of the elongation…

A: The process through which cells produce proteins is known as protein synthesis. Transcription and…

Q: The figure below shows the introns and exons found in gene X. The size of each exon and intron is…

A: In eukaryotes, RNA transcription differs in comparison to the prokaryotes in terms of RNA splicing.…

Q: The codon on the ________ matches with the anticodon on the ________ to direct the addition of the…

A: Codon are the triple of a base pair.

Q: Describe the function of the ribosome in two sentences.

A: Ribosomes are cellular organelles made of proteins and RNA that translate genetic information into…

Q: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is caused by mutations in the β-myosin heavy chain gene. One common…

A: Codons are triplets of nucleotides that codes for an amino acid. The ribosome read the codons in a…

Q: ? 1. mRNA is formed with codons as product ons are translated and polypeptide chain is tr es into…

A: Genetic material- DNA and RNA acts as the genetic material in most of the organisms . DNA stands…

Q: This is a list of molecular changes that could happen during DNA replication, transcription, mRNA…

A: The mutation alters allele frequencies by constantly introducing new alleles, which can be…

Q: Find the events from prokaryotic translation from the list below and list them below in order, by…

A: Introduction: Prokaryotic translation is a process by which proteins are synthesized in the cells of…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.