Answer the following questions, showing work in the form of calculations. a) At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a Vmax of 102.5 M/min and a Km of 0.0025 M operate at one-quarter of its maximum rate? b) Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be obtained at the following substrate concentrations [S]: 0.5Km, 2Km, and 10Km
Answer the following questions, showing work in the form of calculations. a) At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a Vmax of 102.5 M/min and a Km of 0.0025 M operate at one-quarter of its maximum rate? b) Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be obtained at the following substrate concentrations [S]: 0.5Km, 2Km, and 10Km
Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
Answer the following questions, showing work in the form of calculations. a) At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a Vmax of 102.5 M/min and a Km of 0.0025 M operate at one-quarter of its maximum rate? b) Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be obtained at the following substrate concentrations [S]: 0.5Km, 2Km, and 10Km.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Michaelis-Menten equation:
- Leonor Michaelis and Maude Mented created a simple model that accounts for most of the features of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
- In this model, the enzyme reversibly combines with the substrate to form an ES complex that further yields a product and regenerates free enzyme.
- It describes how the reaction velocity varies with substrate concentration.
in this V0 is the initial reaction velocity
Vmax is the maximal velocity
Km is the Michaelis constant
[S] is the substrate concentration
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