Answer as Directed. Below is the model of a lac operon. lac I lac Z C promoter operator +1 lac Y lac A DNA 1. In the absence of lactose and the presence of glucose in the bacterial growth media, what proteins are bound to the lac control region? Is the operon being transcribed then? 2. In the presence of lactose and the presence of glucose in the bacterial growth media, what proteins are bound to the lac regulatory region? Is the operon being transcribed then? 3. In the presence of lactose and the absence of glucose in the bacterial growth media, what proteins are bound to the lac control region? 4. Why is it adaptive for a bacterium to not express the genes that encode for that lactose utilization proteins when lactose is not available or when glucose is present? 5. Why is it adaptive for the structural genes for using lactose to be under the control of a single promoter, i.e., synthesize a polycistronic message rather than three monocistronic message? wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Answer as Directed. Below is the model of a lac operon.
lac I
lac Z
с
promoter operator
+1
lac Y
lac A
DNA
1. In the absence of lactose and the presence of glucose in the bacterial growth media,
what proteins are bound to the lac control region? Is the operon being transcribed then?
2. In the presence of lactose and the presence of glucose in the bacterial growth media,
what proteins are bound to the lac regulatory region? Is the operon being transcribed
then?
3. In the presence of lactose and the absence of glucose in the bacterial growth media,
what proteins are bound to the lac control region?
4. Why is it adaptive for a bacterium to not express the genes that encode for that lactose
utilization proteins when lactose is not available or when glucose is present?
5. Why is it adaptive for the structural genes for using lactose to be under the control of a
single promoter, i.e., synthesize a polycistronic message rather than three monocistronic
message?
Transcribed Image Text:Answer as Directed. Below is the model of a lac operon. lac I lac Z с promoter operator +1 lac Y lac A DNA 1. In the absence of lactose and the presence of glucose in the bacterial growth media, what proteins are bound to the lac control region? Is the operon being transcribed then? 2. In the presence of lactose and the presence of glucose in the bacterial growth media, what proteins are bound to the lac regulatory region? Is the operon being transcribed then? 3. In the presence of lactose and the absence of glucose in the bacterial growth media, what proteins are bound to the lac control region? 4. Why is it adaptive for a bacterium to not express the genes that encode for that lactose utilization proteins when lactose is not available or when glucose is present? 5. Why is it adaptive for the structural genes for using lactose to be under the control of a single promoter, i.e., synthesize a polycistronic message rather than three monocistronic message?
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