6. Give the name of the disease that is causing the baby's symptoms. Explain why the symptoms are worse between meals. Are there any other biochemical changes you might expect in addition to this?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
6. Give the name of the disease that is causing the baby's symptoms. Explain
why the symptoms are worse between meals. Are there any other
biochemical changes you might expect in addition to this?
Transcribed Image Text:6. Give the name of the disease that is causing the baby's symptoms. Explain why the symptoms are worse between meals. Are there any other biochemical changes you might expect in addition to this?
A baby fails to thrive after 8 weeks of life. She wakes frequently and is very irritable.
The parents notice that the baby appears to be better after feeding but that her
abdomen is protruding more and more. After her condition worsens, she is admitted
to hospital where an examination indicates that his liver and kidneys are
enlarged. A liver biopsy was performed and a liver extract was prepared by
homogenising 200mg of liver in 1ml of 0.3M sucrose, 10mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 1mM
dithiothreitol, 1mM EGTA and 100μM phenylmethylsulphonyl fluoride (PMSF). The
activity of enzyme X was measured in the liver sample by adding 100μl of the liver
extract to 0.9 ml of 120mM Imidazole buffer (pH 7.0) containing 2.4mM NAD+, 30mM
glucose-6-phosphate, 6 units/ml of glucose dehydrogenase in a cuvette with a 1cm
light path. The increase in absorbance at 340nm was followed over a period of 10
minutes and compared with a blank sample containing everything but the glucose-6-
phosphate. The results are shown in the table below:
Time
(mins)
0
2
4
6
8
10
Absorbance at 340nm
With G6P
0
0.12
0.23
0.34
0.44
0.53
Without G6P
0
0.03
0.062
0.082
0.087
0.092
Transcribed Image Text:A baby fails to thrive after 8 weeks of life. She wakes frequently and is very irritable. The parents notice that the baby appears to be better after feeding but that her abdomen is protruding more and more. After her condition worsens, she is admitted to hospital where an examination indicates that his liver and kidneys are enlarged. A liver biopsy was performed and a liver extract was prepared by homogenising 200mg of liver in 1ml of 0.3M sucrose, 10mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 1mM dithiothreitol, 1mM EGTA and 100μM phenylmethylsulphonyl fluoride (PMSF). The activity of enzyme X was measured in the liver sample by adding 100μl of the liver extract to 0.9 ml of 120mM Imidazole buffer (pH 7.0) containing 2.4mM NAD+, 30mM glucose-6-phosphate, 6 units/ml of glucose dehydrogenase in a cuvette with a 1cm light path. The increase in absorbance at 340nm was followed over a period of 10 minutes and compared with a blank sample containing everything but the glucose-6- phosphate. The results are shown in the table below: Time (mins) 0 2 4 6 8 10 Absorbance at 340nm With G6P 0 0.12 0.23 0.34 0.44 0.53 Without G6P 0 0.03 0.062 0.082 0.087 0.092
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781319114671
Author:
Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781464126116
Author:
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781118918401
Author:
Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:
WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305961135
Author:
Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9780134015187
Author:
John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:
PEARSON