13.6 A beekeeper and a farmer with an apple orchard are neighbours. This proximity is convenient for the orchard owner because the bees pollinate the apple trees: one beehive pol- linates one acre of orchard. Unfortunately, there are not enough bees next door to pollinate the whole orchard. Commercial pollination services cost $10/acre. The beekeeper has total costs TCH2 + 10H + 10 where H is the number of hives. Each hive yields $20 worth of honey. a. How many hives would the beekeeper maintain if operating independently of the farmer? What is the value of the positive externality provided by the beekeeper to the farmer? b. What is the socially efficient number of hives? c. In the absence of transaction costs, what outcome do you expect will arise from bargaining between the beekeeper and the farmer? d. How high would total transaction costs need to be to erase all gains from bargaining?

Principles of Economics 2e
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13.6 A beekeeper and a farmer with an apple orchard are neighbours. This proximity is
convenient for the orchard owner because the bees pollinate the apple trees: one beehive pol-
linates one acre of orchard. Unfortunately, there are not enough bees next door to pollinate
the whole orchard. Commercial pollination services cost $10/acre. The beekeeper has total
costs TCH2 + 10H + 10 where H is the number of hives. Each hive yields $20 worth of
honey.
a. How many hives would the beekeeper maintain if operating independently of the farmer?
What is the value of the positive externality provided by the beekeeper to the farmer?
b. What is the socially efficient number of hives?
c. In the absence of transaction costs, what outcome do you expect will arise from bargaining
between the beekeeper and the farmer?
d. How high would total transaction costs need to be to erase all gains from bargaining?
Transcribed Image Text:13.6 A beekeeper and a farmer with an apple orchard are neighbours. This proximity is convenient for the orchard owner because the bees pollinate the apple trees: one beehive pol- linates one acre of orchard. Unfortunately, there are not enough bees next door to pollinate the whole orchard. Commercial pollination services cost $10/acre. The beekeeper has total costs TCH2 + 10H + 10 where H is the number of hives. Each hive yields $20 worth of honey. a. How many hives would the beekeeper maintain if operating independently of the farmer? What is the value of the positive externality provided by the beekeeper to the farmer? b. What is the socially efficient number of hives? c. In the absence of transaction costs, what outcome do you expect will arise from bargaining between the beekeeper and the farmer? d. How high would total transaction costs need to be to erase all gains from bargaining?
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