Consider what happens in the long run when demand falls ina constant cost industry. For instance, think about the marketfor pizza in a small city after the city's biggest textile millshuts down. The accompanying graph begins in a long-runequilibrium.Move the appropriate curve or curves on the graph toillustrate the fall in demand and the resulting change thatreturns the market to long-run equilibrium. Finally, movepoint E to the new equilibrium position.Price of pizzaMarket for PizzaEAlso, answer the following questions about the market'sresponse to this fall in demand.a. The marginal cost of production is lowest at theshort-run equilibriumb. When firms cut prices, they often do so in dramaticways. The local pizza shops are most likely to offer "Buyone, get one free" in theshort-run equilibriumc. The market price is less than the firm's average cost ofproduction in the.Themarket price is equal to the average cost of production inthed. Restating the previous statements: Profits are negativeat the. Profits are zeroat thee. Roughly speaking, there arein the final long-runequilibrium than the number of firms in the initial long-run equilibrium.Quantity of pizzaSupplyDemand

a) In‏‏‎ ‎economics,‏‏‎ ‎the‏‏‎ ‎marginal‏‏‎ ‎cost‏‏‎ ‎of‏‏‎ ‎production‏‏‎ ‎is‏‏‎ ‎typically‏‏‎…

Answered: Consider what happens in the long run…

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter11: Profit Maximization

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11.11P

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In the long-run equilibrium, what is the price? what is the output? what is the total profit?
5
Suppose that the market for cashmere sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 90 Profit or Loss 80 70 60 40 ATC 30 20 MC AVC 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of sweaters per day) In the short run, at a market price of $45 per sweater, this firm will choose to produce 45,000 sweaters per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $45 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per sweater)
Suppose you are chatting to a friend in Brazil on the Internet. Your friend tells weather is forecast to be really cold in the next few weeks and the frost that's expected will damage the coffee crop. Your friend says, "If there are going to be fewer coffee beans available, rll bet that coffee bean prices will rise. We should buy enomous quantities of coffee beans now and put them in storage. Later we will sell them and make a huge profit." you that the 4. Can you "beat the market" with public information? That is, can you use publicly available information to help you buy something cheap and quickly sell it at a higher price? Why or why not? In order to reduce smoking, the government places an additional tax of €2 on a pack of twenty cigarettes. After one month, while the price to the consumer has increased a great deal, the quantity demanded of cigarettes has been reduced only slightly. 5. Is the demand for cigarettes over the period of one month price elastic or price inelastic?…
4. Profit maximization in the cost-curve diagram Suppose that the market for black sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. PRICE (Dollars per sweater) 50 y ATC AVC 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 MC + 02 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 QUANTITY (Thousands of sweaters) 18 20 Profit or Loss ?
Please answer fast
Suppose that the market for candles is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 24 20 ATC 16 12 AVC MC 4 8 2 4 6 QUANTITY (Thousands of candles per day) 10 12 14 16 18 20 In the short run, at a market price of $20 per candle, this firm will choose to produce candles per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $20 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be S thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per candle)
Based on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company in Exercise 7.3, now imagine a situation where the firm produces a quantity of 5 units that it sells for a price of 25 each. What will be the companys profits or losses? How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding to profits?
A firms marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve is equal to the films individual supply curve. This means that every time a firm receives a price from the market it will be willing to supply the amount of output where the price equals marginal cost. What happens to the films individual supply curve if marginal costs increase?
Tips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…
Good Afternoon I asked this question to your colleague but he didn't explain what his diagram means like what is E what is SS what is D and DD'. Can you please either solve the question or explain what his diagram means. Tell me what all the terms of the diagram mean. Thank you
Attempts: Average: 12 5. Profit maximization and shutting down in the short run Suppose that the market for sports watches is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. V ATC AVC PRICE (Dolars per watch) 100 5 MO 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY(Thousands of watches) For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the previous graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the previous graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price Quantity (Dollars per watch) (Watches) 25.00 40.00 65.00 Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 520,000 $20,000 520,000 (Dollars) If the firm shuts down,…

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