1. IPTG can be used in the laboratory as a synthetic inducer of the lac operon, instead of lactose. Using your knowledge of how the lac operon is regulated, predict whether these gene products (B -galactosidase, lactose Permease) will be produced (yes (+)/no (-)) in the presence or absence of the inducer IPTG in the following partial diploids +IPTG -IPTG B-galactosidase Permease B-galactosidase Permease (A) I+P-O+Z-Y+/ I-P+O°Z+Y- (B) I'P+O°Z+Y-/ I+P+O+Z-Y+ (C) I+P+O+Z-Y+/ I-P+O+Z+Y- (D) I+P+O°Z-Y+/ I*P+Q+Z+Y+ (E) I+P-O°Z+Y+/I-P+O+Z+Y+
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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