Question 5

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School

Toronto Metropolitan University *

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Course

244

Subject

Psychology

Date

Oct 30, 2023

Type

pdf

Pages

1

Uploaded by SuperHumanWolverine2523

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What is human nature according to evolutionary psychology? In Evolutionary psychology it states that human nature stems from adaptations to challenges encountered by our ancestors. This theory suggests that cognitive mechanisms, emotions, and behaviors have evolved in response to recurring difficulties in the ancestral environment. With emphasis to the "modularity of mind," the theory of evolutionary psychology, argues that the human mind comprises domain-specific adaptations shaped by natural selection. Human nature, within this framework, is characterized by cognitive adaptations and is designed for social exchange, collaboration, and being able to identify social contract violations. These adaptations, which are known as "social contract algorithms," are specialized tools for detecting cheaters and fostering cooperative social interactions. Furthermore, the theory underscores the integration of emotions and cognition, proposing that emotions are evolved responses to persistent adaptive challenges. In conclusion, human nature, as conceptualized by evolutionary psychology, is a product of selective pressures influencing our species over generations, guiding cognitive, emotional, and behavioral responses.
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