ECET32700_Midterm_SOL_SP23

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Purdue University - School of Engineering Technology Midterm examination - Spring semester, AY2022/23 ECET 32700 Instrumentation and Data Acquisition Design Week 8 Thursday, March 2", 2023 10:30AM 11:20AM (50 mins) Grissom Hall 103 Instructor: Dr. Noori Kim Student Name: f O - Purdue Email ID: \U \)(/ Instructions to students: 3; 4. This examination comprises Twenty-five (25) Questions printed on Eight (8) pages including the cover page. Each question is worth One (1) point with a total of Twenty-five (25) points. You must answer ALL the questions. Need units for every parameter. All answers must be written in this Exam Question Paper At the end of the examination, Please write your Purdue email ID on all front pages and any additional pages attached to your script (if any). Failure to do so will mean that your work will not be identified. The University reserves the right not to mark your script if you fail to follow these instructions. Midterm Examination - Spring. AY2022/23 Page | of 8
A * Sensor/Trangd: signal Conditioning | Physical Prenomenor Computeror | User Output Display Figure 1 A general DAQ system flow diagram (Questions 1-3) 1. What is the best answer for A in Figure 1? . Processed voltage (@ Physical signal @. Decimal numbers @. Electrical signal v~ (). None of the above Your answer: 2. Which is not relevant to the NI USB-6008 Device Specifications? @. 8 Single-ended Analog input channels 2. 4 Differential Analog input channels (3. ADC type: Successive approximation @. Differential analog input resolution: 4096 (). None of the above Your answer: 3. The —— icon enables which feature on the Block Diagram? . Execution Highlighting ©. Break Points . Probes @. Step- Into or Step-Over Loop (). None of the above Your answer: 4. Find an incorrect pair of an SI unit constant and unit (. Hyperfine transition frequency of Cs: 9,192,631,770 Hz @. Speed of light in vacuum: 299,792,458 m/s @). Plank constant: 6.62607015 x 1034 J/Hz @. Elementary charge: 1.602176634 x 10" C v (. Boltzmann constant: 1.380649 x 10" J/K Your answer: - ¢f. 5. “BLANK?” captures the input voltage on the rising edge of the clock signal, and holds its output at this level. After this, the voltage signal is no longer continuous in time. What is the best word to fill in the “BLANK"? (D. Sample and hold (). Quantization 3. ADC @. Flip flop (5. None of the above Your answer: Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23 Page 2 of 8
Purdue email ID: 6. Select all true statements in LabVIEW programming. (. A feedback node and shift register are the same operationally. v @. A feedback node can be expanded to get items from more than the previous iteration of the loop. (3. A shift register can be expanded to get items from more than the previous iteration of the loop. v @. None of the above Your answer: K 3 7. The datatype is: (D. Double Precision Integer @. Double Precision Floating-Point ¥~ @. 128-Bit time stamp @. Cluster (). None of the above Your answer: 2 8. The color green is used to indicate which data type in LabVIEW? . String @. Boolean @. Integer @. Cluster (). None of the above 2 Your answer: i " 9. The I datatype is: @D. Integer Array @. Cluster @. 32-Bit Double @. Matrix ®). None of the above I Your answer: 10. Data is passed into/out of Execution Control structures using: (. Shift Register @. Iteration Terminal @. Count Terminal @. Tunnels (). None of the above 4 Your answer: Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23 Page 3 of'8
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11. For the given VI, what is the value of i after the VI has stopped and the output datatype? Z0HN [Randorm Number (©-1)] [ @. 20, Floating Point (2. 19, Floating Point Array (. 19, Floating Point @. 19, Integer Array (®). 20, Integer Array a2 Your answer: 12. A Cluster is: (D. A multi-variable datatype that groups variables of mixed types together. v (. A multi-variable datatype that groups variables of equal types together. (3. A single-variable datatype used with plots. @. A display effect to group controls, indicators, or other Front Panel items appear as a single entity. (5. None of the above Your answer: | 13. The following Front Panel control is used to create what? j, @. Cluster @. 1D Array ¥ (3. 2D Array @). Numeric Control (5). None of the above 9. Your answer: Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23 Page 4 of 8
Purdue email ID: 14. “BLANK” is one of a sensor’s properties to describe how constant the sensor is against itself. It is the ability of the sensor to provide the same result under the same circumstances over and over again)Closely related to precision. What is the best word to fill in the “BLANK™? . Accuracy @. Repeatability v @. Linearity @. Hysteresis ®. Reproducibility ®. Resolution 2 Your answer: 15. A sensor has a transfer function of SmV/°C. what is the required voltage resolution of the signal conditioning if a temperature resolution of 0.2°C is required? ®. ImV @.2mV ®.02mv @. 0.5mV ®.0.25mV \ Your answer: 16. Which is not a SI “base” unit? D.km ¥ @.s @. kg @.K ®. mol ' Your answer: 17. "BLANK" is one of the signal conditioning techniques to supply energy to a circuit element. What is the "BLANK"? Ercltation Your answer: 18. Convert 5 feet 11 inches into meter. (Gfll N ) X o . 03_5&‘. Ml'-.‘ ———— A Your answer: ! fOA% m 19. One time constant represents the time at which the output value has changed by approximately “BLANK” % of the total change. Fill in the BLANK. . 6% 7. Your answer: Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23 Page 5 of' 8
20. What value is displayed in the Result after the VI completes? 1= 0 2 a o 2 [ arlh h © 0 ; Ele 0 v Jc % o 0 Roo "2 u .'*d Your answer: 21. Array 2 was created after running the code with double loops. Determine X value. O Amy2 Y go i 4o il g s Tl 0 2 16 jia | 3. e s Your answer (X) : z 22. An analog signal is given in the time and frequency domain. What is the minimum sampling rate necessary to reconstruct the signal based on the Nyquist theorem? 01 e = A [ 1 1.00051.001 1.0015 1.002 1.00251.003 1.00351.004 1.0045 1.005 [ U G 0 040812182225 3 34 3942475257 Frequency (kHz) Your answer: —ll'—L"'f HE Voltage (V) Time (sec) 7Y Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23 Page 6of 8
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Purdue email 1D: 23. A pressure sensor has a resistance that changes with pressure according to R=(0.15kQ/psi)p + 2.5kQ where p is pressure in psi. This resistance is then converted to a voltage (V) with the transfer function. 10R V= R+10k volts The sensor time constant is 350ms. At t=0, the pressure changes suddenly from 40 psi to 150 psi. At what time does the output reach 5.0V? 5(Rtok) =k R= ok Rt = O.¥le X440 +2.5K RE = 015 « /5 ¢ 2.5T< f. §le = Ml ~ty R Riv (Re-Re) (1-e ¥ )= ok el o {.$KC|-e Torr) = (o t= 0 033 fec Your answer: (, c> 3 ; rec 24. Given the signal below, sample the signal at a rate of 2500Hz. Indicate sample points using an O, with a vertical line to the t-axis (i.e. “lollipop™ or “stick™) on the figure. TS amplitude (v) %102 Page 7 of 8 Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23
25. The figure below shows 3 bit R2R DAC. If V¢=3.3V, R=11k then compute the device precision and the output voltage when Q2Q1Q0=001. 2R R R IOlll +Vout - Q2 Your answer (the device precision): 3 L“& o 8 Your answer (Vou when Q2Q1Q0=001): 0. 2495 0.012 x 22 --END OF PAPER--- Midterm Examination Spring AY2022/23 Page 8 of' 8