Lab 6

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Drexel University *

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Course

151

Subject

Chemistry

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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pdf

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4

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CHEM 151 WI 2021 DATA AND RESULTS Click or tap here to enter text. Click or tap here to enter text. Click or tap here to enter text. Mass of Vinegar Sample (g): 3.00 g Molarity of NaOH Solution (mol/L): 0.1142 M Volume of added NaOH needed to reach phenolphthalein endpoint in Trial Run: Click or tap here to enter text. mL Trial Run Titration Precise Run Titration V(NaOH)(mL) pH Indicator Color V(NaOH)(mL pH Indicator Color 0.00 2.40 Colorless 0.00 2.40 Colorless 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 4.30 4.20 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.70 3.40 4.40 4.50 4.60 4.60 4.70 4.80 4.90 4.90 5.00 5.10 5.2 5.3 5.40 5.50 5.70 6.00 7.10 clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear
CHEM 151 WI 2021 Trial Run Titration Precise Run Titration V(NaOH)(mL) pH Indicator Color V(NaOH)(mL pH Indicator Color 25.00 26.00 27.00 28.00 29.00 30.00 pH at endpoint Click or tap here to enter text. Volume of Added NaOH at endpoint Click or tap here to enter text. mL 11.50 light purple clear 11.80 12.00 clear 12.10 clear 12.20 12.30 clear clear
CHEM 151 WI 2021 DATA AND RESULTS Calculation of percentage of acetic acid in vinegar Calculate the molar mass of acetic acid from its molecular formula. Then use the following equations to calculate the table entries. Please show your work in the space below the table . Equivalence Volume = Vol of NaOH to reach endpoint (mL) x (1 L/1000 mL) Moles of Acetic Acid = (Equivalence Volume(L)) x (Molarity of NaOH) Mass of Acetic Acid = (Moles of acetic acid) x (Molar mass of acetic acid) Mass Percent of Acetic Acid in vinegar = (Mass of Acetic Acid/Mass of Vinegar) x 100 Equivalence Volume (L) Moles of Acetic Acid Mass of Acetic Acid (g) Mass Percent of Acetic Acid in Vinegar
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CHEM 151 WI 2021 Titration Curves Attach the titration curve (pH versus volume of added NaOH in mL) for your sample. Make your plot using Excel and be sure to include your name and student ID in the Excel graph label. Each student should do their own graph. Estimation of pK a of Acetic Acid The pK a of an acid is a measure of its intrinsic strength. The smaller the value, the stronger the acid. You can estimate the pK a of acetic from your titration curve. It will be the pH after half the equivalence volume has been added to the vinegar. pK a (acetic acid) from pH at half the equivalence volume Click or tap here to enter text.