Field Research Exam: Key Questions & Methodologies Explained

Exam 7  Question 1 0 out of 2 points Field research is often used interchangeably with the term: Selected Answer: Ethnography Correct Answer: Participant observation  Question 2 2 out of 2 points What type of research method uses field notes and transcribed interviews as the primary source of data? Selected Answer: Qualitative Correct Answer: Qualitative  Question 3 2 out of 2 points Observations can take the form of quantitative design due to: Selected Answer: Systematic observation Correct Answer: Systematic observation  Question 4 2 out of 2 points A focus group usually involves how many subjects: Selected Answer: 7 to 10 Correct Answer: 7 to 10  Question 5 2 out of 2 points A researcher is interested in public displays of affection, so she visits three research sites and observes couples, taking note of any sign of affection but not asking them any questions. What role has she taken in the field? Selected Answer: Complete observer Correct Answer: Complete observer  Question 6 2 out of 2 points Qualitative methods refer to the following distinctive research designs: Selected Answer: Participant observation, intensive interviewing, and focus groups

Correct Answer: Participant observation, intensive interviewing, and focus groups  Question 7 2 out of 2 points Field research relies heavily on which two types of research subjects? Selected Answer: Gatekeepers and key informants Correct Answer: Gatekeepers and key informants  Question 8 2 out of 2 points While in the field and actively observing, a participant observer should do which of the following? Selected Answer: Write down jottings Correct Answer: Write down jottings  Question 9 0 out of 2 points Writing field notes: Selected Answer: Can occur anytime within a month of the observation period Correct Answer: Usually takes at least three times as long as observation  Question 10 2 out of 2 points If you are concerned with how people construct reality more than describing that reality, which form of qualitative analysis would be most appropriate? Selected Answer: Ethnomethodology Correct Answer: Ethnomethodology  Question 11 2 out of 2 points Identity disclosure is of greatest ethical concern for which type of qualitative researcher? Selected Answer: Covert participants Correct Answer: Covert participants  Question 12 2 out of 2 points In a study of gang behavior, Jankowski (1991) included several different ethnic gangs, as well as large and small gangs, and gangs from different cities and regions of the country. This process of selecting different types of gangs represents what kind of sampling procedure?

Selected Answer: Theoretical sampling Correct Answer: Theoretical sampling  Question 13 2 out of 2 points In field research, which of the following best represents ethical concerns with "going native"? Selected Answer: The researcher goes along with unethical activities in the course of research. Correct Answer: The researcher goes along with unethical activities in the course of research.  Question 14 2 out of 2 points According to Chambliss's "Nine Steps to Successful Field Research," a researcher should do all of the following except: Selected Answer: Show up only when you have made arrangements with subjects Correct Answer: Show up only when you have made arrangements with subjects  Question 15 2 out of 2 points To study natural social processes, a researcher should choose which form of qualitative analysis? Selected Answer: Field research Correct Answer: Field research  Question 16 2 out of 2 points In qualitative analysis, the first analytic step is: Selected Answer: Documentation Correct Answer: Documentation  Question 17 2 out of 2 points The "centerpiece" of the qualitative analysis process is: Selected Answer: Examining relationships Correct Answer: Examining relationships  Question 18 2 out of 2 points

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Although the volume of data collected in qualitative analysis can overwhelm an inexperienced researcher, Chambliss and Schutt recommend which of the following to keep control of your data? Selected Answer: Maintain a disciplined transcription schedule Correct Answer: Maintain a disciplined transcription schedule  Question 19 2 out of 2 points One researcher examined how people greeted one another on the street by paying careful attention to their verbal exchanges. This type of research is probably: Selected Answer: Conversation analysis Correct Answer: Conversation analysis  Question 20 2 out of 2 points Which of the following is false regarding computer-assisted qualitative data analysis? Selected Answer: Most programs can identify how context changes word use. Correct Answer: Most programs can identify how context changes word use.  Question 21 2 out of 2 points What is the most important feature of qualitative data analysis? Selected Answer: Text Correct Answer: Text  Question 22 2 out of 2 points The focus of narrative analysis is: Selected Answer: The story itself Correct Answer: The story itself  Question 23 2 out of 2 points Ethnographies are traditionally associated with which discipline? Selected Answer: Anthropology Correct Answer: Anthropology

 Question 24 2 out of 2 points Anthropologists call the intention of representing a setting under study in the participants' own terms: Selected Answer: Emic focus Correct Answer: Emic focus  Question 25 2 out of 2 points Which of the following is a common form of text used in qualitative analysis? Selected Answer: All of the above Correct Answer: All of the above  Question 26 2 out of 2 points The goal of grounded theory is to: Selected Answer: Develop theory inductively Correct Answer: Develop theory inductively  Question 27 2 out of 2 points Which of the following is not useful for assessing the quality of qualitative analysis? Selected Answer: Does the study produce generalizable findings? Correct Answer: Does the study produce generalizable findings?  Question 28 2 out of 2 points Grounded theory requires analysts to: Selected Answer: Induce theory from observations Correct Answer: Induce theory from observations  Question 29 2 out of 2 points Elijah Anderson's (1999) Code of the Street is an example of what type of qualitative analysis? Selected Answer: Ethnography Correct Answer: Ethnography

 Question 30 2 out of 2 points The focus of ethnomethodologists is: Selected Answer: How people create reality Correct Answer: How people create reality Thursday, January 25, 2024 3:36:06 PM CST

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Exam 7

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