Which segment of the genome is reversibly methylated and how does this affect the expression of the gene. Introduction: A common type of epigenetic modification is termed as methylation. In this process, small molecules known as methyl groups are attached to DNA segments. The gene that is attached to methyl groups is usually turned off that means it will not produce any protein. Other major mechanisms of epigenetic modifications are demethylation, histone modifications, and regulation of non-coding ribonucleic acid.

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Which segment of the genome is reversibly methylated and how does this affect the expression of the gene.

Introduction:

A common type of epigenetic modification is termed as methylation. In this process, small molecules known as methyl groups are attached to DNA segments. The gene that is attached to methyl groups is usually turned off that means it will not produce any protein.

Other major mechanisms of epigenetic modifications are demethylation, histone modifications, and regulation of non-coding ribonucleic acid.

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